conducev.

Brit.

/kənˈdjuːs/,

/kənˈdʒuːs/, U.S.

/kənˈd(j)us/

Etymology: < Latin condūcĕre to lead together, collect, unite, connect; also, to hire, contract for; also of things, to contribute, be serviceable, conduce; < con- together + dūcĕre to lead, draw. This Latin verb, which became in French conduire (with lengthened stem conduis-), has given many representatives in English, viz. i. condue, condye (through French), with 2. the shortened cond; 3. conduce; 4. conduyte (through French); 5. conduct: the last two from the participial stem conduct-. Of these cond, conduce, conduct, survive in differentiated senses.

†1.

a. transitive. To lead, conduct, bring (literal and figurative). Const. to. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > control > [verb (transitive)] > guide

wieldeOE

steera1000

wisc1000

wiseOE

turnc1175

kenc1200

conduec1330

dressc1330

govern1340

addressc1350

guidea1400

conducec1475

conduct1481

rectifya1500

besteer1603

helm1607

engineer1831

beacon1835

society > travel > aspects of travel > guidance in travel > show (the way) [verb (transitive)] > accompany as a guide

leada900

conduec1330

conductc1400

convey14..

condc1460

conducec1475

convoyc1480

carrya1522

wain1540

train1549

marshal1590

gallant1806

usha1824

trot1888

get1984

c1475 Partenay Prol. 206 Here I hym require To thys nede me ayde; and hys moder swet Mi mater conduce to the ende.

1514 in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. I. 101 By cause that I shuld conduce home my said Lords companye.

1527 T. Wolsey Let. to Henry VIII in State Papers (R.) Ther was sent unto my lodging the cardinall of Bourbon, &c. to conduce me to my ladies presence.

1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 160 To conduce things to some order out of this Chaos of confusion.

a1639 H. Wotton View Life & Death Duke of Buckingham in Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1651) 95 To conduce hither the most lovely and vertuous princesse.

1658 T. Meriton Love & War iv. i. sig. H4^v I am conduc'd by willingnesse to dye.

†b. To bring together, contribute. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > types of help > [verb (transitive)] > lend (aid) to bring about a result

contribute1634

conduce1717

1717 R. Bentley Serm. before King George 10 [They] conduce every one its share to the..Beauty of the whole.

†2. (Scottish) To engage for money or other consideration; to hire. Const. infinitive with to, or simply.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > buying > hiring or renting > hire [verb (transitive)]

hirec1275

conduct1476

conduce1502

job1758

society > occupation and work > working > labour supply > [verb (transitive)] > hire or employ

hirec1000

i-bye10..

i-hirec1000

soldc1386

takea1400

retain1437

wage1465

conduct1476

fee1488

conduce1502

implya1533

entertain1572

enter1585

wager1592

to fill up1598

to take on1611

improve1640

to speak for ——a1688

employa1727

engage1753

ploy1871

to turn on1893

to book up1915

1502 Will of Thomas Bromfield (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/13) f. 105 That my executors conduce and wage an honest preest..to syng, etc.

c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. vii. iv. f. 83^v/1 He conducit ane gret nowmer of schippis and weirmen part with the ryches he wan in the weris of Italy..to cum in Albioun.

1609 J. Skene tr. Stat. Robert I in Regiam Majestatem 35 He quha is conduced be prayer, or be price.

a1639 J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1677) vi. 330 Gowry..conducing a ship gave out that he would forthwith depart.

1680 ‘Philalethes’ tr. G. Buchanan De Jure Regni apud Scotos 73 Who for greater gain may be conduced to fight.

†3. To bring about, bring to effect. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > carrying out > execute, perform, or carry out [verb (transitive)] > achieve or effect

helpc1410

obtain?a1425

procurec1425

practise?a1439

upholdc1450

furnish1477

to bring about1480

to bring to passc1513

conduce1518

contrive1530

to make good1535

moyen1560

effect1581

effectuatea1586

to level out1606

operate1637

to carry offa1640

efficiate1639

work1761

engineer1831

the world > action or operation > continuing > progress, advance, or further continuance > furtherance > further [verb (transitive)]

furtherc888

to bring onc1230

advancea1250

speeda1300

nourishc1300

avaunt1393

promotec1433

pasture?a1439

advantage?1459

promove1475

preferc1503

conduce1518

to set forth1528

to set forward(s)1530

to take forth1530

fillip1551

help1559

farther1570

foster1571

shoulder1577

to put forward1579

seconda1586

foment1596

hearten1598

to put on1604

fomentate1613

succeed1613

expeditea1618

producea1618

maturate1623

cultivate1641

encourage1677

push1693

forward1780

progress1780

admove1839

1518 T. Wolsey in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) I. i. 21 Your provident dexterity in the wise conducing of these his weighty matters.

1527 T. Wolsey Let. to Henry VIII in State Papers (R.) For the conducing and setting forthe of good amitie and peace betwene your highnes and her son.

1529 in G. Burnet Hist. Ref. II. 96 For conducing the Kings purpose.

†4. intransitive. To lead. Const. to. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > direction > point or lie in a direction [verb (intransitive)]

goeOE

wendOE

runOE

stretchc1400

strike1456

extend1481

point?1518

address1523

passc1550

tend1574

trend1598

conduce1624

direct1665

verge1726

shape1769

1624 J. Reynolds Votivæ Angliæ Ded. 1 As so many Lynes conducing to their Centre.

a. to conduce to: to lead or tend towards (a result); to aid in bringing about, contribute to, make for, further, promote, subserve. (The current sense.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > causation > [verb (intransitive)] > lead or conduce to

teemc1275

conduct1481

rixlec1540

tend1560

to conduce to1586

shapea1616

to go far to1668

the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > tendency > tend or incline [verb (intransitive)] > be conducive or tend to an end

pretend1402

stretchc1412

conduct1481

to conduce to1586

terminate1587

shapea1616

determine1651

minister1696

tend1936

the world > action or operation > continuing > progress, advance, or further continuance > furtherance > further [verb (transitive)] > tend to further

to make to ——1528

to make with ——1559

to conduce to1586

1586 A. Day Eng. Secretorie i. sig. P7 Much..may the euill example of some lewdly giuen, conduce heereunto.

1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida ii. ii. 167 The reasons you alleadge, do more conduce To the hot passion of distempred blood, Then to make vp a free determination.

1656 tr. T. Hobbes Elements Philos. i. vi. 58 How circumstances conduce severally to the production of Effects.

1700 Moxon's Mech. Exercises: Bricklayers-wks. 20 The well-working and bonding of Brick-walls conduces very much to their strength.

1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 65 In all the virtues which conduce to success in life, the Scots have never been surpassed.

b. with person as subj. rare.

ΚΠ

1879 J. R. Green Readings Eng. Hist. xix. 99 He was resolved not to conduce to what he considered idolatry.

c. Const. infinitive with to.

ΚΠ

1609 [see sense 5a].

a1626 F. Bacon Sylva Sylvarum (1627) §352 The Boaring of Holes in that kinde of Wood..seemeth to conduce to make it Shine.

1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. i. vii. 126 Means very undesireable, often conduce to bring about Ends..desireable.

†d. Const. with. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. xxxiii. 82 As might best conduce with the benefit of the inhabitants.

†6.

a. To be profitable or advantageous (to). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > advantage > be advantageous or beneficial [verb (intransitive)]

dowc950

frameOE

fremeOE

helpc1000

gainc1175

holdc1175

vail1303

yainc1325

it is speedfulc1340

profit1340

speedc1380

prowa1400

bootc1400

prevailc1450

avail1489

mister1490

skill1528

stead1594

advantagea1616

conduce1624

1624 [implied in: R. Burton Anat. Melancholy (ed. 2) ii. ii. vi. iii. 249 Acceptable and conducing to most,..especially to a melancholy man. (at conducing adj. 2)].

1655 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. I. iii. 119 These conduce much to the wise.

1656 N. Culpeper Eng. Physitian Enlarged 57 The seed is conducing to al the cold griefs of the Head and Stomach.

1728 R. Morris Ess. Anc. Archit. p. xx Passages which may be conducing to myself, in relation to the Subject.

†b. transitive. To be advantageous to, to profit. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > advantage > be advantageous or beneficial to [verb (transitive)]

helpc1000

goodOE

steadc1175

to do (one) boot?c1225

advancec1330

profitc1330

availc1384

servea1398

vaila1400

vailc1400

prevail1442

advantage?1459

vantagec1460

bootc1540

benefit1549

conduce?1577

to serve (one) in some, no stead1601

bonify1603

answer1756

better1833

to stand to ——1841

to stand (a person or thing) in (good, etc.) stead1887

?1577 J. Northbrooke Spiritus est Vicarius Christi: Treat. Dicing Ep. Ded. sig. A.ij Anie thing, that may conduce and benefite the mystical bodie.

7. Of uncertain meaning: ? intransitive (for reflexive) ‘conducts itself, carries itself on, goes on’.

ΚΠ

1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida v. ii. 150 Within my soule there doth conduce a fight Of this strange nature, that a thing inseparat, Diuides more wider then the skie and earth.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	conduce
释义	conducev. Brit. /kənˈdjuːs/, /kənˈdʒuːs/, U.S. /kənˈd(j)us/ Etymology: < Latin condūcĕre to lead together, collect, unite, connect; also, to hire, contract for; also of things, to contribute, be serviceable, conduce; < con- together + dūcĕre to lead, draw. This Latin verb, which became in French conduire (with lengthened stem conduis-), has given many representatives in English, viz. i. condue, condye (through French), with 2. the shortened cond; 3. conduce; 4. conduyte (through French); 5. conduct: the last two from the participial stem conduct-. Of these cond, conduce, conduct, survive in differentiated senses. †1. a. transitive. To lead, conduct, bring (literal and figurative). Const. to. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > control > [verb (transitive)] > guide wieldeOE steera1000 wisc1000 wiseOE turnc1175 kenc1200 conduec1330 dressc1330 govern1340 addressc1350 guidea1400 conducec1475 conduct1481 rectifya1500 besteer1603 helm1607 engineer1831 beacon1835 society > travel > aspects of travel > guidance in travel > show (the way) [verb (transitive)] > accompany as a guide leada900 conduec1330 conductc1400 convey14.. condc1460 conducec1475 convoyc1480 carrya1522 wain1540 train1549 marshal1590 gallant1806 usha1824 trot1888 get1984 c1475 Partenay Prol. 206 Here I hym require To thys nede me ayde; and hys moder swet Mi mater conduce to the ende. 1514 in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. I. 101 By cause that I shuld conduce home my said Lords companye. 1527 T. Wolsey Let. to Henry VIII in State Papers (R.) Ther was sent unto my lodging the cardinall of Bourbon, &c. to conduce me to my ladies presence. 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 160 To conduce things to some order out of this Chaos of confusion. a1639 H. Wotton View Life & Death Duke of Buckingham in Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1651) 95 To conduce hither the most lovely and vertuous princesse. 1658 T. Meriton Love & War iv. i. sig. H4^v I am conduc'd by willingnesse to dye. †b. To bring together, contribute. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > types of help > [verb (transitive)] > lend (aid) to bring about a result contribute1634 conduce1717 1717 R. Bentley Serm. before King George 10 [They] conduce every one its share to the..Beauty of the whole. †2. (Scottish) To engage for money or other consideration; to hire. Const. infinitive with to, or simply. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > buying > hiring or renting > hire [verb (transitive)] hirec1275 conduct1476 conduce1502 job1758 society > occupation and work > working > labour supply > [verb (transitive)] > hire or employ hirec1000 i-bye10.. i-hirec1000 soldc1386 takea1400 retain1437 wage1465 conduct1476 fee1488 conduce1502 implya1533 entertain1572 enter1585 wager1592 to fill up1598 to take on1611 improve1640 to speak for ——a1688 employa1727 engage1753 ploy1871 to turn on1893 to book up1915 1502 Will of Thomas Bromfield (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/13) f. 105 That my executors conduce and wage an honest preest..to syng, etc. c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. vii. iv. f. 83^v/1 He conducit ane gret nowmer of schippis and weirmen part with the ryches he wan in the weris of Italy..to cum in Albioun. 1609 J. Skene tr. Stat. Robert I in Regiam Majestatem 35 He quha is conduced be prayer, or be price. a1639 J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1677) vi. 330 Gowry..conducing a ship gave out that he would forthwith depart. 1680 ‘Philalethes’ tr. G. Buchanan De Jure Regni apud Scotos 73 Who for greater gain may be conduced to fight. †3. To bring about, bring to effect. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > carrying out > execute, perform, or carry out [verb (transitive)] > achieve or effect helpc1410 obtain?a1425 procurec1425 practise?a1439 upholdc1450 furnish1477 to bring about1480 to bring to passc1513 conduce1518 contrive1530 to make good1535 moyen1560 effect1581 effectuatea1586 to level out1606 operate1637 to carry offa1640 efficiate1639 work1761 engineer1831 the world > action or operation > continuing > progress, advance, or further continuance > furtherance > further [verb (transitive)] furtherc888 to bring onc1230 advancea1250 speeda1300 nourishc1300 avaunt1393 promotec1433 pasture?a1439 advantage?1459 promove1475 preferc1503 conduce1518 to set forth1528 to set forward(s)1530 to take forth1530 fillip1551 help1559 farther1570 foster1571 shoulder1577 to put forward1579 seconda1586 foment1596 hearten1598 to put on1604 fomentate1613 succeed1613 expeditea1618 producea1618 maturate1623 cultivate1641 encourage1677 push1693 forward1780 progress1780 admove1839 1518 T. Wolsey in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) I. i. 21 Your provident dexterity in the wise conducing of these his weighty matters. 1527 T. Wolsey Let. to Henry VIII in State Papers (R.) For the conducing and setting forthe of good amitie and peace betwene your highnes and her son. 1529 in G. Burnet Hist. Ref. II. 96 For conducing the Kings purpose. †4. intransitive. To lead. Const. to. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > space > direction > point or lie in a direction [verb (intransitive)] goeOE wendOE runOE stretchc1400 strike1456 extend1481 point?1518 address1523 passc1550 tend1574 trend1598 conduce1624 direct1665 verge1726 shape1769 1624 J. Reynolds Votivæ Angliæ Ded. 1 As so many Lynes conducing to their Centre. 5. a. to conduce to: to lead or tend towards (a result); to aid in bringing about, contribute to, make for, further, promote, subserve. (The current sense.) ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > causation > [verb (intransitive)] > lead or conduce to teemc1275 conduct1481 rixlec1540 tend1560 to conduce to1586 shapea1616 to go far to1668 the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > tendency > tend or incline [verb (intransitive)] > be conducive or tend to an end pretend1402 stretchc1412 conduct1481 to conduce to1586 terminate1587 shapea1616 determine1651 minister1696 tend1936 the world > action or operation > continuing > progress, advance, or further continuance > furtherance > further [verb (transitive)] > tend to further to make to ——1528 to make with ——1559 to conduce to1586 1586 A. Day Eng. Secretorie i. sig. P7 Much..may the euill example of some lewdly giuen, conduce heereunto. 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida ii. ii. 167 The reasons you alleadge, do more conduce To the hot passion of distempred blood, Then to make vp a free determination. View more context for this quotation 1656 tr. T. Hobbes Elements Philos. i. vi. 58 How circumstances conduce severally to the production of Effects. 1700 Moxon's Mech. Exercises: Bricklayers-wks. 20 The well-working and bonding of Brick-walls conduces very much to their strength. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 65 In all the virtues which conduce to success in life, the Scots have never been surpassed. b. with person as subj. rare. ΚΠ 1879 J. R. Green Readings Eng. Hist. xix. 99 He was resolved not to conduce to what he considered idolatry. c. Const. infinitive with to. ΚΠ 1609 [see sense 5a]. a1626 F. Bacon Sylva Sylvarum (1627) §352 The Boaring of Holes in that kinde of Wood..seemeth to conduce to make it Shine. 1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. i. vii. 126 Means very undesireable, often conduce to bring about Ends..desireable. †d. Const. with. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ 1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. xxxiii. 82 As might best conduce with the benefit of the inhabitants. †6. a. To be profitable or advantageous (to). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > advantage > be advantageous or beneficial [verb (intransitive)] dowc950 frameOE fremeOE helpc1000 gainc1175 holdc1175 vail1303 yainc1325 it is speedfulc1340 profit1340 speedc1380 prowa1400 bootc1400 prevailc1450 avail1489 mister1490 skill1528 stead1594 advantagea1616 conduce1624 1624 [implied in: R. Burton Anat. Melancholy (ed. 2) ii. ii. vi. iii. 249 Acceptable and conducing to most,..especially to a melancholy man. (at conducing adj. 2)]. 1655 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. I. iii. 119 These conduce much to the wise. 1656 N. Culpeper Eng. Physitian Enlarged 57 The seed is conducing to al the cold griefs of the Head and Stomach. 1728 R. Morris Ess. Anc. Archit. p. xx Passages which may be conducing to myself, in relation to the Subject. †b. transitive. To be advantageous to, to profit. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > advantage > be advantageous or beneficial to [verb (transitive)] helpc1000 goodOE steadc1175 to do (one) boot?c1225 advancec1330 profitc1330 availc1384 servea1398 vaila1400 vailc1400 prevail1442 advantage?1459 vantagec1460 bootc1540 benefit1549 conduce?1577 to serve (one) in some, no stead1601 bonify1603 answer1756 better1833 to stand to ——1841 to stand (a person or thing) in (good, etc.) stead1887 ?1577 J. Northbrooke Spiritus est Vicarius Christi: Treat. Dicing Ep. Ded. sig. A.ij Anie thing, that may conduce and benefite the mystical bodie. 7. Of uncertain meaning: ? intransitive (for reflexive) ‘conducts itself, carries itself on, goes on’. ΚΠ 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida v. ii. 150 Within my soule there doth conduce a fight Of this strange nature, that a thing inseparat, Diuides more wider then the skie and earth. View more context for this quotation This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.c1475
随便看	steel-shafted steel-sharp steel-shod steel-spring steel-straight steel-strong steel-studded steel-tempered steel-thin steel-tipped steel-topped steel-using steel-worker steelback steelbacks steelbarred steelblack steelblue steelborn steelbosomed steelbound steelbow steelbow goods steelbow lease steelbow rent