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单词 aeolotropy
释义

aeolotropyeolotropyn.

Brit. /ˌiːə(ʊ)ˈlɒtrəpi/, U.S. /ˌiəˈlɑtrəpi/
Forms: 1800s– aelotropy (irregular), 1800s– aeolotropy, 1800s– eolotropy.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek αἰόλος , -tropy comb. form.
Etymology: < ancient Greek αἰόλος changeable (see aeolotropic adj.) + -tropy comb. form. Compare slightly earlier aeolotropic adj.
Physics. Now rare.
= anisotropy n. at aniso- comb. form .
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > crystal properties > [noun] > aeolotropy
aeolotropy1872
1872 W. Thomson in Proc. Royal Soc. Edinb. 7 589 The part of its aeolotropy (if any), which depends on inductive magnetisation, being due either to magne-crystallic quality of its substance, or to its shape.
1893 O. Heaviside Electromagn. Theory I. iv. 327 Double refraction in elastic solid theories of light is explained by eolotropy as regards elasticity.
1919 Physical Rev. 13 220 The observed twist was evidently due to heating and æolotropy in these cases.
1947 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 51 212 The tube walls can no longer be considered isotropic or even, in general, to have a simple form of aelotropy.
2002 B. M. Lempriere Ultrasound & Elastic Waves ii. 19 (heading) What are isotropy and anisotropy (aeolotropy)?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1872
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