† citrinityn.

Forms: late Middle English citrinite, late Middle English citrinyte, late Middle English cytrynyte, 1600s citrinity.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French citrinité; Latin citrinitas.

Etymology: < (i) Middle French citrinité (a1365; 1478 in a French translation of Chauliac; French citrinité ), or its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin citrinitas yellowness (6th cent.; from 12th cent. in British sources) < citrinus citrine adj. + classical Latin -tās (see -ty suffix¹; compare -ity suffix). Compare citrineness n.

Obsolete.

Yellowness, esp. (Alchemy) as the quality produced by a process of citrination; = citrineness n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > [noun] > pale yellow > greenish

citrinea1398

citrineness?a1425

citrinity?a1425

primrose colour1600

citron1612

lemon-colour1707

lemon1794

primrose1805

primrose yellow1839

lemon-hue1845

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 91^v (MED) Rednez of blode, cytrynyte [L. citrinitas] of colre, whitnes of fleume, blacnes of melancolie.

1678 R. Russel tr. Jabir ibn Haiyan Wks. Geber iii. ii. i. iv. 149 Citrinity or Yellowness is..a determinate Proportion of White and Red.

1692 W. Salmon Medicina Practica xiii. 253/2 Heat working in the dryness, causeth Whiteness, and in the White the Citrinity and wonderful deep Redness.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	citrinity
释义	† citrinityn. Forms: late Middle English citrinite, late Middle English citrinyte, late Middle English cytrynyte, 1600s citrinity. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French citrinité; Latin citrinitas. Etymology: < (i) Middle French citrinité (a1365; 1478 in a French translation of Chauliac; French citrinité ), or its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin citrinitas yellowness (6th cent.; from 12th cent. in British sources) < citrinus citrine adj. + classical Latin -tās (see -ty suffix¹; compare -ity suffix). Compare citrineness n. Obsolete. Yellowness, esp. (Alchemy) as the quality produced by a process of citrination; = citrineness n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > [noun] > pale yellow > greenish citrinea1398 citrineness?a1425 citrinity?a1425 primrose colour1600 citron1612 lemon-colour1707 lemon1794 primrose1805 primrose yellow1839 lemon-hue1845 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 91^v (MED) Rednez of blode, cytrynyte [L. citrinitas] of colre, whitnes of fleume, blacnes of melancolie. 1678 R. Russel tr. Jabir ibn Haiyan Wks. Geber iii. ii. i. iv. 149 Citrinity or Yellowness is..a determinate Proportion of White and Red. 1692 W. Salmon Medicina Practica xiii. 253/2 Heat working in the dryness, causeth Whiteness, and in the White the Citrinity and wonderful deep Redness. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.?a1425
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