An attack or onset of disease or other misfortune. In Old English perhaps: spec. †a swelling (obsolete). Now: spec. (Scottish) a sudden cold or fever.
单词 | θ90133 |
释义 | the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] > attack by some hostile or injurious agency (24) onfalleOE An attack or onset of disease or other misfortune. In Old English perhaps: spec. †a swelling (obsolete). Now: spec. (Scottish) a sudden cold or fever. oncomea1225 Something harmful that comes upon a person, esp. as a calamity or affliction; spec. an attack of disease or an illness. Now rare (chiefly Scottish). sailing13.. visitinga1382 Of things. (Cf. visit, v. 10c.) siegec1385 The action, on the part of an army, of investing a town, castle, etc., in order to cut off all outside communication and in the end to reduce or take… assault1508 transferred and figurative. Hostile approach, attack, onset. visitation1535 The fact of some violent or destructive agency or force coming or falling upon a people, country, etc. assaulting1548 Hostile onset, attack, assault. onset1566 In extended use: an attack; spec. a fierce criticism or counter-argument; a sudden attack of pain, fever, etc. Also figurative. assailment1592 The action of assail, v.1 (in various senses); assault, attack; an instance of this. blow1594 ‘An act of hostility’ (Johnson). Usually in plural blows = ‘combat, fighting, war’, in the phrases to be at blows, come (or go), fall, get to blows… insult1603 An act, or the action, of attacking or assailing; attack, assault, onset (literal and figurative). archaic. attempt1662 An effort to accomplish an object by force or violence. figurative. Obsolete. attack1665 An instance of being afflicted, esp. suddenly, by a disease or other disorder; a short bout or episode of an incapacitating physical or mental… offencea1677 The action of attacking or assailing; assault, attack. Also: a system of attack, skill in attacking; an attacking army, etc. (also figurative). arms… seizure1881 A sudden attack of illness, esp. a fit of apoplexy or epilepsy. Also, a sudden visitation (of calamity). Subcategories:— specifically by a supernatural being (2) — that which (2) — one who falls into power of hostile agent (3) — seizing capacity of Hell, death, danger, etc. (1) |
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