chapitern.

/ˈtʃapɪtə/

Forms: Middle English chapiture, chapytur(e, 1500s–1700s chapter, (1500s chaptre), 1600s– chapiter, (1600s chapitre, chapitar).

Etymology: < French chapitre < Old French chapitle : see chapitle n. (French no longer uses chapitre in sense 3, but chapiteau < Latin capitellum : see capital n.¹, and also chapter n.

†1. gen. Earlier spelling of chapter n.

†2. spec. A summary; = capitle n. 1c. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > narration > [noun] > summarizing > summary

sum1340

conclusionc1405

capitlea1425

docketa1483

chapiter1483

summary1509

summar1565

collection1579

continent1590

epilogue1646

summing up1795

sum-up1848

sum totalization1855

run-through1946

1292 Britton 22 Des chapitres qe liveré lour serrount en escrit.]

1483 Cath. Angl. 58 A chapiture, capitulum.

1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. N4/1 Chapiters, (capitula)..signifieth in our common lawe, a summary or content of such matters, as are to be inquired of or presented before Iustices..in their sessions... Chapiters or (capitula) be now called articles.

1641 in Termes de la Ley.

1670 in T. Blount Law Dict.

3. Architecture. The capital of a column. (Still an occasional equivalent of capital n.¹)

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > capital

capital?c1335

coronala1400

chapiterc1425

heada1500

coronet1555

chapitel1682

cap1870

c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 670/4 (Nomina pertin. domorum) Hoc capitulum, A^e chapytur.

1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 12 Soom for great palaces doo slise from quarrye the chapters.

1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xlii. xx. 1126 A certaine columne..rent and cloven from the very base to the chapter.

1611 Bible (King James) 1 Kings vii. 16 Two Chapiters of molten brasse, to set vpon the tops of the pillars.

1653 H. Cogan tr. Diodorus Siculus Hist. 142 Great Pillars, whereof the chapters are either of gold or silver.

1676 F. Vernon in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 11 580 Temples with pillars and chapitres demolish't.

1744 J. Paterson Compl. Comm. Paradise Lost 145 A moulding next above the chapiter or head of a column.

1807 J. Robinson Archæol. Græca i. i. 4 The chapiters seem to be a mixture between the Ionic and Doric orders.

1878 in G. P. Lathrop Masque of Poets 28 On bulging chapiters that enthrone Colossal lotus leaves of stone.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	chapiter
释义	chapitern. /ˈtʃapɪtə/ Forms: Middle English chapiture, chapytur(e, 1500s–1700s chapter, (1500s chaptre), 1600s– chapiter, (1600s chapitre, chapitar). Etymology: < French chapitre < Old French chapitle : see chapitle n. (French no longer uses chapitre in sense 3, but chapiteau < Latin capitellum : see capital n.¹, and also chapter n. †1. gen. Earlier spelling of chapter n. †2. spec. A summary; = capitle n. 1c. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > narration > [noun] > summarizing > summary sum1340 conclusionc1405 capitlea1425 docketa1483 chapiter1483 summary1509 summar1565 collection1579 continent1590 epilogue1646 summing up1795 sum-up1848 sum totalization1855 run-through1946 1292 Britton 22 Des chapitres qe liveré lour serrount en escrit.] 1483 Cath. Angl. 58 A chapiture, capitulum. 1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. N4/1 Chapiters, (capitula)..signifieth in our common lawe, a summary or content of such matters, as are to be inquired of or presented before Iustices..in their sessions... Chapiters or (capitula) be now called articles. 1641 in Termes de la Ley. 1670 in T. Blount Law Dict. 3. Architecture. The capital of a column. (Still an occasional equivalent of capital n.¹) ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > column > [noun] > capital capital?c1335 coronala1400 chapiterc1425 heada1500 coronet1555 chapitel1682 cap1870 c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 670/4 (Nomina pertin. domorum) Hoc capitulum, A^e chapytur. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 12 Soom for great palaces doo slise from quarrye the chapters. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xlii. xx. 1126 A certaine columne..rent and cloven from the very base to the chapter. 1611 Bible (King James) 1 Kings vii. 16 Two Chapiters of molten brasse, to set vpon the tops of the pillars. View more context for this quotation 1653 H. Cogan tr. Diodorus Siculus Hist. 142 Great Pillars, whereof the chapters are either of gold or silver. 1676 F. Vernon in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 11 580 Temples with pillars and chapitres demolish't. 1744 J. Paterson Compl. Comm. Paradise Lost 145 A moulding next above the chapiter or head of a column. 1807 J. Robinson Archæol. Græca i. i. 4 The chapiters seem to be a mixture between the Ionic and Doric orders. 1878 in G. P. Lathrop Masque of Poets 28 On bulging chapiters that enthrone Colossal lotus leaves of stone. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1425
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