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the world > animals > birds > order Galliformes (fowls) > family Phasianidae (pheasants, etc.) > genus Gallus (domestic fowl) > [noun] > types of (58)
rumpkin1676

A rumpless (tailless) variety of domestic fowl.

bantam1749

A small variety of the domestic fowl, most breeds of which have feathered legs: the cocks are spirited fighters.

Jersey blue1758

(a) a colonial New Jersey soldier (so called from his blue uniform); (b) a native or inhabitant of New Jersey; (c) a breed of chicken.

Dorking1779

attributive. Designating an old breed of large domestic fowl having relatively short legs and five toes, originating in south-east England.

Plymouth Rock1806

A breed of large domestic fowl of American origin, now typically having ashen or grey plumage barred with blackish stripes, and yellow beak…

Java1813

attributive. Designating either of two junglefowl native to Java: (a) a red junglefowl of the subspecies Gallus gallus bankiva, sometimes regarded…

shack-bag1816

The name of a large breed of fowls.

Negro fowl1835

a small variety of domestic fowl having black pigmentation of the skin and soft, fluffy plumage; a silkie.

creeper1847

Poultry-rearing. ‘One of a breed of fowls with legs so short that they jump rather than walk’.

Minorca1848

A Minorca fowl.

cuckoo fowl1850

(see quot.).

Leghorn1850

Designating a lightweight breed of domestic fowl that originated in Tuscany, noted as a prolific layer of large white eggs; designating a bird of…

Brahmapootra1851

A variety of domestic fowl, said to have been first brought from Lakhimpur, on the River Brahmaputra, in 1846; now usually abbreviated as Brahma.

Ancona1853

A breed of domestic fowl characterized by black and white mottled plumage and leaden-grey shanks.

shanghai1853

With capital initial. A long-legged, large breed of domestic fowls, with feathered shanks, reputed to have been introduced from Shanghai; now…

Andalusian1854

A Mediterranean breed of domestic fowl, rabbit, etc.

Bolton bay1854

a variety of fowl, gold and silver in colour and minutely marked.

Corsican cock1854

a variety of the domestic fowl.

jacinth1854

= hyacinth, n. 3b.

Minorca1854

attributive. Designating a domestic fowl of a breed having black, white, or blue glossy plumage.

spangle1854

A fowl or pigeon belonging to a variety distinguished by speckled plumage.

yellow leg1854

Now usually in plural. Either of two North American migratory sandpipers, Totanus flavipes (more fully lesser yellowlegs) and T. melanoleuca (more…

Crèvecœur1855

A variety (usually black) of the domestic fowl of French origin, resembling the houdan in body, but characterized by a comb consisting of two…

sultan1855

A small white-crested species of domestic fowl, originally brought from Turkey. Also attributive.

Hamburg1857

Name of a small variety of the domestic fowl.

Leghorn1857

A Leghorn fowl (see sense 2b).

Yokohama1865

A long-tailed breed of domestic fowl with plumage of various colours and patterns, esp. red-saddled; a bird of this breed. Also Yokohama fowl.

Houdan1871

Used to designate a breed of domestic fowl characterized by black and white plumage, a heavy crest, five toes on each foot, and by its prolific…

Langshan1871

A breed of domestic fowl, introduced from China (see quots.).

Wyandot1881

A breed of large domestic fowl originally bred or developed in North America, having a rose comb, yellow skin, and plumage in a variety of colours…

sultan hen1882

In full sultan hen, etc. (French poule sultane): = sultana, n. 6.

silkie1885

A small chicken of a variety distinguished by long, soft plumage.

Orpington1887

A breed of domestic fowl first bred in Orpington and occurring in several colour varieties; (also) a bird of this breed. Frequently with…

rock1889

The Plymouth Rock breed of domestic fowl; a bird of this breed. Frequently with distinguishing word denoting the variety.

silver-grey1889

A variety of Dorking fowl having silvery grey plumage.

Campine1892

A breed of domestic fowl, resembling the Hamburgs.

Rhode Island Red1893

a utility breed of domestic fowl developed in Rhode Island and Massachusetts, typically having deep brownish-red plumage, and the basis of many…

Faverolles1902

One of a breed of domestic fowls originated in France by crossing light Brahmas or Dorkings with Houdans.

Rhode Island White1905

a variety of the Rhode Island Red having white plumage; a bird of this variety.

Malines1906

A Belgian breed of the domestic fowl; a fowl of this breed. Also Malines fowl.

Rhode Island1914

A domestic fowl of the Rhode Island Red breed (see sense 7a).

Australorp1922

(See quot. 1929.)

maranc1934

A French breed of domestic fowl that lays large dark brown eggs; a fowl of this breed.

Subcategories:

— Poland fowl (7)
— Cochin (3)
— Malayan (5)
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