单词 | chasty |
释义 | † chastyv. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To correct, chasten; to amend. ΘΚΠ society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > reform, amend, or correct [verb (transitive)] > specifically a person raisec1175 chastya1240 amenda1275 chastisec1330 reara1382 revokec1384 redressc1390 reclaima1393 reducec1425 reform1477 reclaim?a1505 emendc1542 claim1546 reduct1548 save1857 decriminalize1963 a1240 Sawles Warde in Cott. Hom. 245 Bute wit ase lauerd chasti hire þe betere. 1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 957 Þat he and we Shul euer more chastyede be. 1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 5869 Fadirs and modirs..Sal yhelde acount..Of sons and doghtirs..Þe whilk þai here chastied noght. 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 160. 1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) i. 122 He is happy Yat be oyer will him chasty. a1500 Ratis Raving iii. 417 Chaistee thi childyr quhil þow may. 2. To reprove, rebuke. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > rebuke or reprove [verb (transitive)] threac897 threapc897 begripea1000 threata1000 castea1200 chaste?c1225 takec1275 blame1297 chastya1300 sniba1300 withnima1315 undernima1325 rebukec1330 snuba1340 withtakea1340 reprovec1350 chastisea1375 arate1377 challenge1377 undertake1377 reprehenda1382 repreync1390 runta1398 snapea1400 underfoc1400 to call to account1434 to put downc1440 snebc1440 uptakec1440 correptc1449 reformc1450 reprise?c1450 to tell (a person) his (also her, etc.) own1450 control1451 redarguec1475 berisp1481 to hit (cross) one over (of, on) the thumbs1522 checkc1530 admonish1541 nip1548 twig?1550 impreve1552 lesson1555 to take down1562 to haul (a person) over the coals1565 increpate1570 touch1570 school1573 to gather up1577 task1580 redarguate?1590 expostulate1592 tutor1599 sauce1601 snip1601 sneap1611 to take in tax1635 to sharp up1647 round1653 threapen1671 reprimand1681 to take to task1682 document1690 chapter1693 repulse1746 twink1747 to speak to ——1753 haul1795 to pull up1799 carpet1840 rig1841 to talk to1860 to take (a person) to the woodshed1882 rawhide1895 to tell off1897 to tell (someone) where he or she gets off1900 to get on ——1904 to put (a person) in (also into) his, her place1908 strafe1915 tick1915 woodshed1935 to slap (a person) down1938 sort1941 bind1942 bottle1946 mat1948 ream1950 zap1961 elder1967 a1300 Cursor Mundi 28097 Qua chastid me, me thoght hethyng, and snybbyd þam þair chastyyng. c1400 Rom. Rose 6995 I, that other folk chastie, Wole not be taught fro my folie. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) ix. 742 Ȝe chasty me, bot ȝhe Aw bettir chastyit for till be. 3. To inflict disciplinary punishment on. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > [verb (transitive)] > inflict disciplinary or corrective punishment thewc1175 castea1200 chaste?c1225 amendc1300 chastyc1320 chastise1362 corrigec1374 correct1377 scourgec1384 disple1492 orderc1515 nurturec1520 chasten1526 whip1530 discipline1557 school1559 swinge1560 penance1580 disciple1596 castigatea1616 to serve out1829 c1320 Seuyn Sag. (W.) 1877 He moste chasti hire ginne, For iuel blod was hire withinne. c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. iv. iv. 125 Yif no peyne of Iustice ne chastied [e] hem. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 2612 Chasty hir þou has þe wande. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 16229 I rede men chasti him for-þi, And bete him to þe blod. c1425 Seven Sag. (P.) 1665 I ne herde..Old man chasty ȝong wyfe. c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) i. 15 He dois chestee them, be the abstractione of that superfluite. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.a1240 |
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