单词 | cheat |
释义 | cheatn.1ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > right to succeed to title, position, or estate > reversion > [noun] > reversion to lord, king, or state > property which escheatc1330 cheat1377 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. iv. 175 Þorw ȝoure lawe..I lese many chetes [C-text, menye escheytes]. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 73 Chete for the lorde, caducum, confiscarium, fisca. c1480 (a1400) St. Matthias 193 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 227 Pylat gef tyberea to Iudas, & hyre gud alsa, aschet. 1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. 140 a It is called Marchett, as it were a chete or fine for mariage. 1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. lvi. 161 It is nonsence for a Conquerour to entitle himselfe by a cheat, where he hath an elder title, by conquest. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > stolen goods > [noun] > spoil or plunder reifOE fang1016 fengc1175 purchasec1325 predec1330 robberyc1330 robbingsc1330 spoila1340 spoila1382 chevisance1393 waitha1400 fee14.. pilferc1400 pelfa1425 spreathc1425 butinc1450 emprisec1450 gain1473 despoil1474 pelfry?a1475 pilfery1489 spulyie1507 cheat1566 bootinga1572 booty1574 escheat1587 boot1598 exuvial1632 bootyn1635 polling1675 expilation1715 prog1727 swag1794 filch1798 spreaghery1814 stake1819 1566 W. Adlington tr. Apuleius .XI. Bks. Golden Asse xx. f. 41 Hauing lost three of our souldiours we are come home with these present cheates. 1592 R. Greene Thirde Pt. Conny-catching sig. E3v A Cunning villaine..had long time haunted this Cittizens house, and gotten many a cheat which he carried awaye safely. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xxii. xx. 444 The taking off these vessels was not the best and goodliest cheate of their victorie. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. ii. 144 They suppose, that a cheat or booty is sent unto them from God as his gift. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > materiality > [noun] > thing or material object thingOE bodya1398 objecta1398 substance1525 cheat1567 solidity1604 article1618 material objecta1651 res extensa1652 extensum1678 businessa1684 animal1729 materiate1755 affair1763 thingy1787 fellow1816 concern1824 jockey1827 toy1895 yoke1910 doojigger1927 bitch1951 society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > die or dice > false or loaded stop-dice1540 bar1545 flat1545 gourd1545 barred dicec1555 bristle-dicec1555 fulhamc1555 graviersc1555 high manc1555 langretc1555 low manc1555 cheat1567 dice of vantage?1577 demy1591 forger1591 squarier1592 tallmen?1592 stop cater trey1605 demi-bar1606 downhill1664 high runner1670 low runner1670 doctor1688 tat1688 uphill1699 cut1711 loaded dice1771 dispatcher1798 dispatch1819 miss-out1928 1567 T. Harman Caueat for Commen Cursetors (new ed.) Peddelars Frenche sig. Giiv A smeling chete, a nose, a pratlynge chete, a tounge..a belly chete, an apern,..a grunting chet, a pyg..hanginge chattes, the gallowes. 1610 S. Rid Martin Mark-all sig. F Cheates, which word is vsed generally for things, as Tip me that Cheate, Giue me that thing..and so treyning cheate is as much to say, hanging things, or the Gallous. a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) iv. iii. 27 With Dye and drab, I purchas'd this Caparison, and my Reuennew is the silly Cheate. Gallowes, and Knocke, are too powerfull on the Highway. View more context for this quotation a1640 J. Fletcher et al. Beggers Bush v. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Mm3 Hig. But what's the action we are for now? ha? Robbing a Ripper of his fish?..Prig. Or cackling cheates? Hig. Or mergery praters, Rogers, And Tibs o'th the Buttery? a1640 J. Fletcher et al. Beggers Bush iii. iv, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Ll4/1 To mand on the pad, and strike all the cheates... [interpreted as] To beg on the way, to rob all thou meetes. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. iii. §68 Cheat, a stollen thing; but the word cheat joined to others hath then a variable signification. 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Crashing-cheats, teeth; [so 1725 New Canting Dict.] 1743 H. Fielding Jonathan Wild iv. ii, in Misc. III. 298 See what your Laziness is come to.—To the Cheat, for thither you will go now, that's infallible. 1826 W. Scott Woodstock III. xii. 321 A make to a million, but we trine to the nubbing cheat to-morrow. a. The action of cheating or defrauding; deception, fraud. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > action or practice of deceiving swikingc1000 blindfolding?c1225 deceivancec1330 trechettingc1330 jugglingc1380 beguilingc1400 deceivingc1400 fagec1400 delusionc1420 sophisticationc1450 circumvention1534 illudinga1547 cheateryc1555 cheatingc1555 crossing1592 tricking1595 wiling?a1600 circumventing1603 practice1622 cheat1641 deluding1645 underdealing1649 amusement1658 conveyancing1676 bubbling1700 jockeyshipa1763 overreachinga1774 jockeying1779 beguilement1805 gaggery1819 trickstering1821 Jewing1842 wool-pulling1843 rigging1846 hoodwinking1858 old soldierism1866 old soldiering1867 fiddling1884 gold-bricking1901 wangling1911 finagling1926 hyping1968 1641 J. Milton Animadversions Pref. 3 A false Prophet taken in the..most dangerous cheat, the cheat of soules. a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) I. 65 For what does vast Wealth bring, but cheat. 1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding iii. x. 241 'Tis plain cheat and abuse, when I make them [sc. words] stand sometimes for one thing, and sometimes for another. 1696 G. Stanhope tr. Thomas à Kempis Christian's Pattern (1711) 179 The boasted pleasures of sensual..men are only..vanity and cheat. b. A fraud, deception, trick, imposition. to put a cheat on: to deceive, impose upon (archaic). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] deceivec1330 defraud1362 falsec1374 abuse?a1439 fraud1563 visure1570 cozen1583 coney-catch1592 to fetch in1592 cheat1597 sell1607 mountebanka1616 dabc1616 nigglea1625 to put it on1625 shuffle1627 cuckold1644 to put a cheat on1649 tonya1652 fourbe1654 imposturea1659 impose1662 slur1664 knap1665 to pass upon (also on)1673 snub1694 ferret1699 nab1706 shool1745 humbug1750 gag1777 gudgeon1787 kid1811 bronze1817 honeyfuggle1829 Yankee1837 middle1863 fuck1866 fake1867 skunk1867 dead-beat1888 gold-brick1893 slicker1897 screw1900 to play it1901 to do in1906 game1907 gaff1934 scalp1939 sucker1939 sheg1943 swizz1961 butt-fuck1979 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [noun] > instance of braida1000 fraudc1374 mock1523 brogue1537 flim-flamc1538 imposture1548 lie1560 cozening1576 smoke-hole1580 gullery1598 gull1600 cog1602 coggery1602 fraudulency1630 imposition1632 cheat1649 fourbery1650 prestige1656 sham1677 crimp1684 bite1711 humbug1750 swindle1778 hookum-snivey1781 shim-sham1797 gag1805 intake1808 racket1819 wooden nutmeg1822 sell1838 caper1851 skin game1879 Kaffir bargain1899 swizzle1913 swizz1915 put-on1919 ready-up1924 rort1926 jack-up1945 1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη 28 Which have no cloak or cheat of Religion to impose upon themselves or others. 1650 T. Fuller Pisgah-sight of Palestine i. vii. 18 The Gibeonites (who put a new cheat on the Israelites). 1690 Sc. Pasquils (1868) 293 Those who live by cheats and quirks. a1701 H. Maundrell Journey Aleppo to Jerusalem (1703) 43 Which cheat we saw them actually impose upon some other Travellors. 1762 D. Hume Hist. Eng. (1806) I. lxvii. 81 He..had been noted for several cheats and even thefts. 1828 C. Lamb Capt. Jackson in Elia 2nd Ser. 196 For a man to put the cheat upon himself. 1850 A. Jameson Legends Monastic Orders 223 He insisted that the institution of the priesthood was a cheat. c. Cinematography. (See quots. and cf. cheat v. 7). Also cheat shot. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > shot > [noun] > types of long shot1858 glass shot1908 close-up1913 aerial shot1920 angle shot1922 medium shot1925 far-away1926 travelling shot1927 zoom1930 zoom shot1930 process shot1931 close-medium shot1933 medium close-up1933 reverse angle1933 reverse shot1934 three-shot1934 tilt shot1934 medium-close shot1937 reaction shot1937 tracking shot1940 pan shot1941 stock shot1941 Dutch angle1947 cheat shot1948 establishing shot1948 master-scene1948 trucking shot1948 two-shot1949 bridging shot1951 body shot1952 library shot1953 master shot1953 mid shot1953 MS1953 pullback1957 MCU1959 noddy1982 arc shot1989 pop shot1993 1948 E. Lindgren Art of Film ii. v. 73 This procedure of concealing part of the action necessary to the taking of a shot by excluding it from the camera's field of view is known..as ‘cheating’, and the shot as a ‘cheat shot’. 1960 Consumer Rep. Jan. 10/2 A phony picture used in a commercial (known in the trade as a cheat shot). 5. Applied to a person. a. In the following early instance, the sense is uncertain: it may be = cheater n. 4, persons used as decoy. ΚΠ 1563 W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) Ld. Hastynges sig. N.i [Ld. Hastings says] Shore's wife was my nyce cheate, The wholye whore, and eke the wyly peate. b. One who cheats; a swindler. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > one who deceives swikec1000 wielerOE adderOE knavec1275 treacherc1290 guiler1303 gabbera1325 tricharda1327 faitoura1340 jugglera1340 beswiker1340 wernard1362 knackerc1380 beguilera1382 deceiver1382 illusor1382 deceivant1393 fob1393 falsea1400 mocker?c1450 feature14.. deceptor1484 seductor1490 bullera1500 troker?a1500 craftera1529 circumventorc1540 bobber1542 cloyner?1550 illuder?1550 tricker1550 double-dealer1567 treacherer1571 falsary1573 abuser1579 falser1579 treachetour1590 deluder1592 ignis fatuus1592 foolmonger1593 prestigiator1595 aguiler1598 baffler1606 cog-foist1606 feaguer1610 guile-man1614 hocus-pocus1624 colt1632 hoodwink1638 blindfoldera1649 napper1653 cheat1664 fooler1677 underdealer1682 circumvenerc1686 chincher1688 dodger1698 nickum1699 sheep-shearer1699 trickster1711 bilker1717 trickologist1723 taker-in1776 bilk1790 duper1792 Yorkshire bite1801 intake1808 gammoner1819 doer1840 delusionist1841 fiddler1857 snide1874 hoodwinker1884 tanger1886 take-down1888 tiddlywinker1893 wangler1912 frost1914 twicer1924 lurkman1945 jive-ass1964 skanker1973 the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > defrauder or swindler > [noun] feature14.. frauderc1475 prowler1519 lurcher1528 defrauder1552 frauditor1553 taker-upc1555 verserc1555 fogger1564 Jack-in-the-box1570 gilenyer1590 foist1591 rutter1591 crossbiter1592 sharker1594 shark1600 bat-fowler1602 cheater1606 foister1610 operator1611 fraudsman1613 projector1615 smoke-sellera1618 decoy1618 firkera1626 scandaroon1631 snapa1640 cunning shaver1652 knight of industrya1658 chouse1658 cheat1664 sharper1681 jockey1683 rooker1683 fool-finder1685 rookster1697 sheep-shearer1699 bubbler1720 gyp1728 bite1742 swindler1770 pigeon1780 mace1781 gouger1790 needle1790 fly-by-night1796 sharp1797 skinner1797 diddler1803 mace cove1811 mace-gloak1819 macer1819 flat-catcher1821 moonlight wanderer1823 burner1838 Peter Funk1840 Funk1842 pigeoner1849 maceman1850 bester1856 fiddler1857 highway robber1874 bunco-steerer1875 swizzler1876 forty1879 flim-flammer1881 chouser1883 take-down1888 highbinder1890 fraud1895 Sam Slick1897 grafter1899 come-on1905 verneuker1905 gypster1917 chiseller1918 tweedler1925 rorter1926 gazumper1932 chizzer1935 sharpie1942 sharpster1942 slick1959 slickster1965 rip-off artist1968 shonky1970 rip-off merchant1971 1664 S. Butler Hudibras: Second Pt. ii. i. 23 Cheats, to play with those still aime, That do not understand the Game. 1671 Head & Kirkman (title) The English Rogue Described..a complete History of the most Eminent Cheats of both sexes. 1841 R. W. Emerson Compensation in Ess. 1st Ser. (London ed.) 114 The cheat, the defaulter, the gambler. 1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul I. viii. xxviii. 559 Corinth..was a city of extortioners and cheats. c. A deceiver, an impostor. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > a charlatan, fraudster > [noun] shondc725 faitoura1340 fob1393 trumper?c1450 feature14.. chuffera1500 prowler1519 truphane1568 cozener1575 cogger1580 pretender1583 impostor1586 mountebank1589 sycophant?1589 foolmonger1593 affronter1598 assumer1600 knight (also lord, man, etc.) of gingerbread1602 pettifogger1602 budgeter1603 quacksalver1611 empiric1614 putter-off?1615 quack1638 stafador1638 saltimbanco1646 adventurer1648 fourbe1668 shammer1677 imposer1678 charlatana1680 sham1683 cheat1687 hocus1692 gull1699 shamster1716 coal-blower1720 humbugger1752 gagger1781 fudge1794 humbug1804 potwalloper1820 twister1834 jackleg1844 fraud1850 bunyip1852 empiricist1854 Bayswater Captain1880 bluffer1888 putter-down1906 quandong1939 1687 T. Brown Saints in Uproar in Wks. (1730) I. 80 Own yourself and the rest of your sisterhood to be cheats. 1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 546. ⁋1 I should think myself a cheat in my way, if I should translate any thing from another tongue, and not acknowledge it. 1855 Ld. Tennyson Maud vi. v, in Maud & Other Poems 26 If she were not a cheat, If Maud were all that she seem'd. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > faking of documents > [adjective] > of author cheat1582 false1868 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis Ded. sig. Aij As for..Horace, Iuuenal, Persius and thee rablement of such cheate Poëtes. ΚΠ c1555 Manifest Detection Diceplay sig. Biiii Callinge them selues Chetors, and the dice chetes [printed Cheters], borowing the terme from among our lawers, with whom all such casuals as fall vnto the Lord at the holding his lets, as waifs, straies & such like bee called chetes. c1555 Manifest Detection Diceplay sig. Ciiiv Haue in a redines to be roisted in when time shalbe, your fine chetes of all sorts. c1555 Manifest Detection Diceplay sig. Cviv I shall lend you a payre of the same sise that his chetes be. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > waistcoat > types of stomacherc1450 wyliecoat1478 waistcoat1585 cheat1688 linder1768 sleeve-waistcoat1825 shawl-waistcoat1840 bawneen1910 slip1933 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 96/1 A..kind of Waistcoats are called Chates, because they are to be seen rich and gaudy before, when all the back part is no such thing. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 258/1 Such Gallants wear not Cheats or half Sleeves, but..their Wastcoats are the same clear throughout. 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Cheats,..also Wristbands or sham Sleeves worn for true, or whole ones. Categories » 8. A card game, the point of which is to cheat without detection, and to detect cheating in others, failure in either attempt involving a forfeit. 9. A name given locally to certain grasses ‘from resemblance to the grain among which they grow’. Britten and Holland name Darnel ( Lolium temulentum), Corn Brome ( Bromus secalinus), and ‘Wild Oats’. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > [noun] > names applied to various types of grass windlestrawc1000 shear-grass1483 risp1508 sweet-grass1577 star grass1687 reesk1735 bluegrass1751 cheat1784 spear-grass1784 white top1803 prairie grass1812 elephant grass1832 ryegrass1845 wool-grass1854 snow-grass1865 quick1896 1784 J. F. D. Smyth Tour U.S.A. II. 121 My fields consisted entirely of fine healthful clean wheat, without a single head of darnel or cheat. 1786 G. Washington Diaries III. 71 The first [sc. wheat], besides having a small head generally, was mixed exceedingly with cheat. 1850 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Patents 1849: Agric. 455 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (31st Congr., 1st Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc. 20, Pt. 2) VI Cheat is nothing more nor less than degenerated wheat. 1856 P. Thompson Hist. Boston 701 Cheat, the wild oat. 1861 Trans. Illinois State Agric. Soc. 1859–60 4 351 ‘Chess’, or ‘cheat’ as it is sometimes called is a species of grass. 1865 Trans. Illinois State Agric. Soc. 1861–4 5 865 Bromus secalinus, cheat, chess, is a foreign annual weed. 1866 J. E. Brogden Provinc. Words Lincs. 39 The field is very full of cheats to-year. Draft additions April 2002 cheat sheet n. slang (chiefly U.S.) a piece of paper bearing notes or instructions as an aid to memory, esp. when used surreptitiously by a student in an examination, etc.; a crib; also in extended use. ΚΠ 1935 G. Barker Janus i. 29 Which, sewn upon the cheat-sheet of life, divert from cosmic legerdemain our obvious knowledge: that this face too must die. 1960 M. A. Felder Collegiate Slang 1 Cheat sheet, any written material used to cheat in a test. 1978 Eng. Jrnl. Dec. 58/2 Using a fake ID to buy wine or beer. Taking a cheat sheet into a test. 2000 Herald (Glasgow) (Electronic ed.) 12 May During a recent Labour Party night out..songsheets had to be provided for old Lefty classics such as Bandiera Rossa. Curiously, when this song is sung at SNP soirees no-one needs a cheat sheet. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † cheatn.2 Obsolete. Wheaten bread of the second quality, made of flour more coarsely sifted than that used for manchet n., the finest quality. Also in combinations cheat-bread, cheat-loaf. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > [noun] > second-quality bread cocketc1390 yeoman bread1430 cheatc1450 alms-bread1600 c1450 Bk. Curtasye iii. 452 Manchet and chet bred he shalle take. 1461–83 Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 69 To make continually of every busshell halfe chiete halfe rounde..xxvij loves. 1526 Eltham Ordinances in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 163 One chet loafe, one manchet, one gallon of ale. 1570 T. Wilson in tr. Demosthenes 3 Orations Ep. Ded. sig. *v Lyke to them that eating fine Manchet, are angry with others that feede on Cheate breade. 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 26v The second called Siligo, they vsed in their fynest Cheate. 1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. (1877) ii. vi. i. 154 The second [kind of bread] is the cheat or wheaton bread, so named bicause the coloure therof resembleth the graie or yellowish wheat. ?1624 G. Chapman tr. Βατραχομυομαχια in tr. Crowne Homers Wks. 3 Their purest cheat, Thrice boulted, kneaded, and subdu'd in past. 1655 T. Moffett & C. Bennet Healths Improvem. xxv. 241 Our finest Manchet is made without Leaven, which maketh Cheate Bread to be the lighter..and also the more wholesome. 1779 H. Arnot Hist. Edinb. i. ii. 60 Four different kinds of wheaten bread, the finest called Manchet, the second Cheat, or trencher bread. 1861 Our Eng. Home 79. ] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2021). cheatv.ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > legal seizure or recovery of property > [verb (transitive)] > confiscate or sequestrate to state forfeitc1384 cheatc1440 confisk1474 sequestera1513 confiscatea1533 publish1533 sequestrate1640 inbring1752 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 73 Chetyn, confiscor, fisco. 2. To defraud; to deprive of by deceit. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] deceivec1330 defraud1362 falsec1374 abuse?a1439 fraud1563 visure1570 cozen1583 coney-catch1592 to fetch in1592 cheat1597 sell1607 mountebanka1616 dabc1616 nigglea1625 to put it on1625 shuffle1627 cuckold1644 to put a cheat on1649 tonya1652 fourbe1654 imposturea1659 impose1662 slur1664 knap1665 to pass upon (also on)1673 snub1694 ferret1699 nab1706 shool1745 humbug1750 gag1777 gudgeon1787 kid1811 bronze1817 honeyfuggle1829 Yankee1837 middle1863 fuck1866 fake1867 skunk1867 dead-beat1888 gold-brick1893 slicker1897 screw1900 to play it1901 to do in1906 game1907 gaff1934 scalp1939 sucker1939 sheg1943 swizz1961 butt-fuck1979 the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > perpetrate (a swindle) [verb (transitive)] > defraud or swindle > out of something beguile1394 wrongc1484 delude1493 licka1500 to wipe a person's nose1577 uncle1585 cheat1597 cozen1602 to bob of1605 to bob out of1605 gull1612 foola1616 to set in the nick1616 to worm (a person) out of1617 shuffle1627 to baffle out of1652 chouse1654 trepan1662 bubble1668 trick1698 to bamboozle out of1705 fling1749 jockey1772 swindle1780 twiddle1825 to diddle out of1829 nig1829 to chisel out of1848 to beat out1851 nobble1852 duff1863 flim-flam1890 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III i. i. 19 Cheated of feature by dissembling nature. View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) iv. iii. 78. 1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Cheate, to cousin, to deceiue. 1679 H. Prideaux Lett. (1875) 68 I am unwilling a rogue should cheat me of 5l. 1821 J. Baillie Lady G. Baillie in Metrical Legends ix. 6 The Scaffold of its prey to cheat. 1858 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (ed. 2) IV. xviii. 71 If they were to be cheated of their right. 1871 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues II. 278 You are lazy and mean to cheat us out of the best part of the story. 3. a. To deceive, impose upon, trick. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deceive [verb (transitive)] aschrenchc885 blendc888 swikec950 belirtOE beswike971 blencha1000 blenka1000 belieOE becatchc1175 trokec1175 beguile?c1225 biwrench?c1225 guile?c1225 trechec1230 unordainc1300 blink1303 deceivec1320 feintc1330 trechetc1330 misusea1382 blind1382 forgo1382 beglose1393 troil1393 turnc1405 lirt?a1425 abuse?a1439 ludify1447 amuse1480 wilec1480 trump1487 delude?a1505 sile1508 betrumpa1522 blear1530 aveugle1543 mislippen1552 pot1560 disglose1565 oversile1568 blaze1570 blirre1570 bleck1573 overtake1581 fail1590 bafflea1592 blanch1592 geck?a1600 hallucinate1604 hoodwink1610 intrigue1612 guggle1617 nigglea1625 nose-wipe1628 cog1629 cheat1637 flam1637 nurse1639 jilt1660 top1663 chaldese1664 bilk1672 bejuggle1680 nuzzlec1680 snub1694 bite1709 nebus1712 fugle1719 to take in1740 have?1780 quirk1791 rum1812 rattlesnake1818 chicane1835 to suck in1842 mogue1854 blinker1865 to have on1867 mag1869 sleight1876 bumfuzzle1878 swop1890 wool1890 spruce1917 jive1928 shit1934 smokescreen1950 dick1964 1637 J. Milton Comus 6 To cheate the eye with bleare illusion. a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) II. 52 All Fanatics cheat themselves with Words, mistaking them for Things. 1727 D. Defoe Syst. Magick i. iii. 79 They would not by any means cheat and impose upon them. 1882 J. H. Shorthouse John Inglesant (new ed.) II. 386 Let us cheat ourselves, if it be a cheat, with this fancy. b. To lead into (an action) by deception. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] > induce by deception cozen1599 flim-flam1660 cheat1856 1856 T. De Quincey Confessions Eng. Opium-eater (rev. ed.) in Select. Grave & Gay V. 264 He..could not but find..himself cheated into cordial admiration, by the splendour of the verses. 1888 Mrs. H. Ward Robert Elsmere I. i. x. 276 They had tried to cheat her into sleeping. 4. intransitive. a. To deal fraudulently, practise deceit. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > defraud or swindle [verb (intransitive)] to pull a finchc1386 to bore a person's nose?1577 to wipe a person's nose1577 verse1591 lurch1593 to grope a gull1594 cheat1647 to lick (another's) fingers1656 to live upon the shark1694 sharp1709 fineer1765 to pluck a pigeon1769 swindle1769 to run a game1894 to sell (a person) a pup1901 scam1963 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > act fraudulently, cheat [verb (intransitive)] faitc1330 defraudc1384 to take (the) advantagea1393 false1393 halt1412 haft1519 juggle1528 wily beguile1550 foist1584 lurch1593 fog1621 imposture1624 rook1637 impone1640 cheat1647 chicane1671 humbug1753 fineer1765 gag1781 mountebank1814 jockeya1835 sniggle1837 barney1848 straw1851 honeyfuggle1856 skinch1891 finagle1926 1647 A. Cowley Discov. in Mistress iv He would cheat for his relief. 1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. ii. xx. 126 Cleon..cou'd cheat at cards. 1889 N.E.D. at Cheat Mod. Accused of cheating in an examination. b. to cheat on: to be sexually unfaithful to (one's spouse). Also without on. colloquial (chiefly U.S.). ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [verb (intransitive)] > be unfaithful to fool around1923 to cheat on1934 two-time1975 society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > unchaste [verb (transitive)] > be unfaithful to two-time1924 to cheat on1934 to run around1951 1934 J. O'Hara Appointment in Samarra vi. 159 A woman married a louse that beat her and cheated on her. 1942 R. Chandler High Window xxx. 197 Eight months married and cheating on me with a piece of merchandise like that. 1946 E. O'Neill Iceman Cometh ii. 107 D'yuh suppose dat he did catch his wife cheatin'? I don't mean wid no iceman, but wid some guy. 1959 E. O'Neill Hughie 28 Come to figger it, I'll bet he even cheated on his wife that way. 1967 ‘E. Lindall’ Time too Soon vii. 81 He's only committing a normal infidelity. Tell me…who do you know who doesn't cheat, given the opportunity? 1972 P. G. Wodehouse Pearls, Girls, & Monty Bodkin iii. 47 My husband wouldn't have the nerve to cheat on me if you brought him all the girls in the Christmas number of Playboy asleep on a chair. 1979 R. Jaffe Class Reunion (1980) ii. iv. 209 Husbands always told their wives to go out and buy things when they were cheating. 1986 New Yorker 7 Apr. 36/2 Vincent has never cheated on his wife. 5. transitive. To beguile (weariness, tedium, etc.). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > [verb (transitive)] > beguile (tedium, weariness, etc.) cheat1712 1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 406. ⁋6 No Lay unsung to cheat the tedious Way. 1813 W. Scott Rokeby i. iv. 7 The tuneless rhyme With which the warder cheats the time. 1873 W. Black Princess of Thule xi. 172 Devices by which the ladies..were wont to cheat fatigue. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] > obtain fraudulently wilea1400 lurch1530 fox1596 shirk1635 rook1647 trick1662 pigeon1675 sharp1699 cheat1712 fob1792 snakea1861 wangle1888 slip1890 finagle1926 skuldug1936 swizz1961 1712 Proposals for printing Treat. Art of Political Lying 13 Making Restitution of Thousands he has cheated. 1737 A. Pope Epist. of Horace i. vi. 11 Something, which for your Honour they may cheat. 7. transitive and intransitive. Cinematography. To suppress or adapt (part of a film) during editing so as to create a desired illusion. Cf. cheat n.1 4c. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > editing > edit [verb (transitive)] re-edit1785 cut1913 edit1913 to cut in1928 cheat1929 cross-cut1933 intercut1953 1929 I. Montagu tr. V. I. Pudovkin On Film Technique vi. 192 Any movement or object outside the picture-frame or otherwise unremarked is said to be ‘cheated’. 1933 A. Brunel Filmcraft ii. 72 Get as close as you can in order to reveal your characters..in some detail... You can..‘cheat’ them nearer—that is, bring them closer together and photograph them at a slightly different angle from the previous scene. 1933 A. Brunel Filmcraft ii. 72 You may have two characters by a settee in the centre foreground... For the second shot you can ‘cheat’ the settee nearer the door in order to facilitate or expedite your characters' progress. Derivatives cheated adj. ΚΠ 1961 G. Millerson Technique Television Production xviii. 347 The cheated substitute provides interesting possibilities. Here a series of representative parts are intercut to convey a composite impression. cheating n. ΚΠ 1933 A. Brunel Filmcraft ii. 72 ‘Cheating’ does not only apply to the position of characters, but to the position of the furniture and other objects in your sets. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11377n.2c1450v.c1440 |
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