| 释义 |
Zengakuren|zɛngəˈkuːrən|
[a. Jap., acronym f. Zen Nihon Gakusei Jichikai Sorengo, = All-Japan Federation of Student Self-Government Associations (formed in 1948).]
In Japan, an extreme left-wing student movement, noted for its violent interventions in national politics. Also attrib. or as adj.
1952E. S. Colbert Left Wing in Japanese Politics v. 299 The Communist-dominated student organization, the Zengakuren. Ibid. 300 On May 23, [1950] at a Zengakuren convention. 1960Times 21 Sept. 16/6 He is rather naturally unloved by the members of Zengakuren, the radical student movement. 1967D. & E. T. Riesman Conversations in Japan 121 The large Zengakuren ideas and practical accomplishments. 1970Guardian 1 Apr. 11/1 The students, armed with quarter-staves,..with the colours and battle-cry of the Zengakuren sect to which they belonged. 1975New Yorker 18 Aug. 50/2 Five student groups, including two main ones called Kakumaruha (the Revolutionary Marxists) and Chukakuha (the Middle Core), both composed of self-styled Trotskyites, are offshoots of the original Zengakuren, a radical association that led demonstrations against the security treaty and instigated campus riots that succeeded in closing down a number of universities over a period of months in 1969. |