| 释义 |
‖ Judenrat|ˈjuːdənrat|
[G., = Jewish council.]
A council representing a Jewish community in a locality controlled by the Germans during the war of 1939–45.
1950J. Hersey Wall i. i. 20 The Judenrat had been formed a month earlier, to the day. The Germans told us then that the Kehilla, or Community Council, would henceforth become the Judenrat and would be the instrument of German authority over the Jews. 1959M. Levin Eva 20 In the very first days after the Germans came, they had ordered the Jews to select a Judenrat. 1960H. Agar Saving Remnant v. 146 In the Ghettos of Eastern Europe the Germans invariably set up a Judenrat: a Council of Jews to transmit orders to the community. 1967Sat. Rev. (U.S.) 15 Apr. 20/2 Krüger sent his blood-spattered uniform and boots to the Judenrat, the community council. |