| 释义 |
▪ I. ˈinˌrun, n.
[in adv. 11 d.]
1. The act of running in; an inrush.
1875Alex. Smith New Hist. Aberdeensh. I. 602 A breakwater would have prevented the violent inrun of the sea. 1884St. James's Gaz. 9 Sept. 6/1 One of the most beautiful in-runs that can be found in a day's sail from England.
2. [tr. G. anlauf.] In ski-jumping, the distance from the start to the point of taking off; an approach trestle.
1949F. Elkins in Elkins & Harper World Ski Bk. 103 A group of skiers were preparing their jumping hill for a meet when a small figure was seen leaving the top of the wooden inrun. 1963Amer. Speech XXXVIII. 203 Some of the English terms are literal equivalents of terms used by German-speaking skiers and might be called loan translations{ddd}inrun Anlauf.
▪ II. † inˈrun, v.1 Sc. Obs.
In 5–6 -rin, 7 -ryn.
[f. in-1 + run v. (intr.), after L. incurrĕre.]
trans. To incur (penalty).
1471Act. Audit. (1839) 12 Vnder all pain & charges he may inrin again þe kingis maieste. 1567in R. Keith Hist. Ch. Scot. (1734) 431 Under all Paine, Charge and Offence that ye and ilk ane of yow may commit and inrin againis his Majestie. 1609Skene Reg. Maj., Crimes v. xix, Na man sould molest or troubill kirk-men..vnder all paine he may inryn against God, and the king.
▪ III. † inˈrun, v.2 Obs. rare—1.
[f. in-1 + run v. (trans.).]
trans. To pierce, stab.
1653Urquhart Rabelais i. xxxv, He inran him at the breast with a hit, which..cut his stomack. |