| 释义 |
ventriloquism|vɛnˈtrɪləkwɪz(ə)m|
[f. ventriloqu-y + -ism: cf. next.]
1. The art or practice of speaking or producing sounds in such a manner that the voice appears to proceed from some person or object other than the speaker, and usually at some distance from him. (The common use.)
1797Encycl. Brit. (ed. 3) XVIII. 639/2 It is with no great propriety that..their art [is called] ventriloquism, since they appear more frequently to speak.. from the roof or distant corners of the room, than from their own mouths or their own bellies. 1826Scott Diary 12 Jan., Mathews..confirms my idea of ventriloquism (which is an absurd word), as being merely the art of imitating sounds at a greater or a less distance. 1832Brewster Nat. Magic vii. 167 This uncertainty with respect to the direction of sound is the foundation of the art of ventriloquism. 1856Kane Arct. Expl. II. xii. 126 Their deceptions are simply vocal, a change of voice, and perhaps a limited profession of ventriloquism.
transf.c1819Coleridge Rem. (1836) II. 275, I call it ventriloquism, because Sejanus is a puppet, out of which the poet [Jonson] makes his own voice appear to come. 1874Fortn. Rev. Feb. 244 We consider the poem [‘Maud’] about as striking an instance as could be named of what we call poetical ventriloquism.
b. An instance of this; a ventriloquial sound.
1839T. Beale Nat. Hist. Sperm Whale 302 All our talent and ingenuity in these ventriloquisms were thrown away. 1878Hardy Ret. Native v. vi, Soft strange ventriloquisms came from holes in the ground, hollow stalks,..and other crannies.
2. The fact or practice of speaking or appearing to speak from the abdomen.
1818in Todd. 1846Trench Mirac. v. (1862) 156 note, The notion of a ventriloquism such as this, of a spirit having his lodging in the body of a man. 1852Conybeare & Howson St. Paul I. ix. (1862) 276 It was usual for the prophetic spirit to make itself known by an internal muttering or ventriloquism. |