| 释义 |
▪ I. hingle, hengle Obs. exc. dial.|ˈhɪŋg(ə)l, ˈhɛŋg(ə)l|
Forms: 4 heengle, 4–6 hengle, 5 hengel, -yl(l, -ylle, 6 hengil, hingil, hyngel, -yll, 6–7 (9 dial.) hingel, 7 -ell, 9 dial. hingle; also β. 6 hanggell.
[ME. hengle:—OE. type *hęngel, corresp. to MDu., MLG., MHG. hengel, Ger. hängel:—*hangilo-, agent-n. f. stem of hang v.: cf. hinge.]
A hinge: esp. that part of the hinge which is attached to the gate or door, and turns upon the crook or pintle fixed on the post.
Also dial. that part by which anything is hung.
c1325Gloss. W. de Biblesw. in Wright Voc. 170 Verteveles, hengles. 1382Wyclif Neh. iii. 13 Thei..setten his ȝate leuis, and lokis, and henglis. ― Isa. vi. 4 To-moued ben the thresholdes of the heenglis fro the vois of the criende. 1481–90Howard Househ. Bks. (Roxb.) 211 A peyer of hokys, and the hengelis for a dore. 1487Churchw. Acc. Wigtoft (Nichols 1797), Paid for hokes and hengles unto the skolehouse dore. 1553Becon Reliques of Rome (1563) 258 The Apostolike See..is the heade and the hanggell (Cardo) of all other sees. For as the doore is gouerned by the hanggell: so are all churches gouerned and ruled by the authoritye of that see. 1594Blundevil Exerc. viii. (ed. 7) 749 Upon which two Poles, otherwise called the hookes or hengils of the World, the heavens doe turne round about the earth. 1639MS. Acc. Stockton, Norfolk (N.), Item, for the hingels of those doores. a1825Forby Voc. E. Anglia, Hingle (1) a small hinge, (2) a snare of wire; moving easily, and closing like a hinge. [1886S.W. Linc. Gloss., Hingle, the handle of a pot or bucket, by which it hangs.]
▪ II. hingle
dial. form of ingle. |