| 释义 |
† diˈsturble, v. Obs.
Also des-, -tourble.
[ME. a. OF. destorbler, -turbler, -tourbler, f. des- dis- 1 + torbler, turbler, tourbler, early forms of trobler, troubler to trouble (:—L. *turbulāre, f. turbula, turbāre). In the simple verb, the form trouble was from the first prevalent; in the derivative, des-, disturble was the earlier form, and (supported by disturb) survived to c 1500, when it yielded to distrouble (q.v.).]
trans. To disturb, trouble.
c1330R. Brunne Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1106 Þat þey ne go nought vs to wrye, Ne desturble me my weye. c1380Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 134 Ire distourblis monnis witte. 1382― Matt. xiv. 26. c 1400 Three Kings Cologne 57 All þe citee was gretlich desturbled of her sodeynlich comyng. c1440Promp. Parv. 123/1 Dysturbelyn [distroublyn, P.], turbo, conturbo. 1480Caxton Chron. Eng. lxi. 45 They ne were distourbled of noo man ne lette.
Hence † diˈsturbling vbl. n.; † diˈsturbler.
c1330R. Brunne Chron. (1810) 254 Edward..salle gyue Philip þe Kyng Alle holy Gascoyn, withouten disturblyng. 1440Disturbler [see distroubler]. c1449Pecock Repr. ii. ii. 139 Scisme sowers and disturblers of the peple. 1481Caxton Godfrey xviii. 48 They..had passed the water agayn, yf they had not..so grete distourblyng. |