单词 | sluice |
释义 | sluice n. & v. --n   1. (also sluice-gate, sluice-valve) a sliding gate or other contrivance for controlling the volume or flow of water.   2. (also sluice-way) an artificial water-channel esp. for washing ore.   3. a place for rinsing.   4. the act or an instance of rinsing.   5. the water above or below or issuing through a floodgate. --v   1. tr. provide or wash with a sluice or sluices.   2. tr. rinse, pour or throw water freely upon.   3. tr. (foll. by out, away) wash out or away with a flow of water.   4. tr. flood with water from a sluice.   5. intr. (of water) rush out from a sluice, or as if from a sluice. Etymology: ME f. OF escluse ult. f. L excludere EXCLUDE |
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