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单词 senior
释义 senior
adj. & n.
--adj
  1. (often foll. by to) more or most advanced in age or standing.
  2. of high or highest position.
  3. (placed after a person's name) senior to another of the same name.
  4. (of a school) having pupils in an older age-range (esp. over 11).
  5. US of the final year at a university, high school, etc.
--n
  1. a person of advanced age or comparatively long service etc.
  2. one's elder, or one's superior in length of service, membership, etc. (is my senior).
  3. a senior student.
Phrases and idioms
senior citizen an elderly person, esp. an old-age pensioner. senior college US a college in which the last two years' work for a bachelor's degree is done. senior common (or combination) room Brit. a room for use by senior members of a college. senior nursing officer the person in charge of nursing services in a hospital. senior officer an officer to whom a junior is responsible. senior partner the head of a firm. senior service Brit. the Royal Navy as opposed to the Army. senior tutor Brit. a college tutor in charge of the teaching arrangements.
Derivatives
seniority n.
Etymology: ME f. L, = older, older man, compar. of senex senis old man, old
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更新时间:2025/3/10 15:46:35