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单词 supply
释义 supply
1.
v. & n.
--vtr. (-ies, -ied)
  1. provide or furnish (a thing needed).
  2. (often foll. by with) provide (a person etc. with a thing needed).
  3. meet or make up for (a deficiency or need etc.).
  4. fill (a vacancy, place, etc.) as a substitute.
--n (pl. -ies)
  1. the act or an instance of providing what is needed.
  2. a stock, store, amount, etc., of something provided or obtainable (a large supply of water; the gas-supply).
  3. (in pl.) a the collected provisions and equipment for an army, expedition, etc. b a grant of money by Parliament for the costs of government. c a money allowance to a person.
  4. (often attrib.) a person, esp. a schoolteacher or clergyman, acting as a temporary substitute for another.
  5. (attrib.) providing supplies or a supply (supply officer).
Phrases and idioms
in short supply available in limited quantity. on supply (of a schoolteacher etc.) acting as a supply. supply and demand Econ. quantities available and required as factors regulating the price of commodities. supply-side Econ. denoting a policy of low taxation and other incentives to produce goods and invest.
Derivatives
supplier n.
Etymology: ME f. OF so(u)pleer etc. f. L supplere (as SUB-, plere fill)
2.
adv. (also supplely) in a supple manner .
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更新时间:2025/3/10 12:45:08