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单词 -ing
释义 -ing
1.
suffix forming gerunds and nouns from verbs (or occas. from nouns), denoting:
  1. a the verbal action or its result (asking; carving; fighting; learning). b the verbal action as described or classified in some way (tough going).
  2. material used for or associated with a process etc. (piping; washing).
  3. an occupation or event (banking; wedding).
  4. a set or arrangement of (colouring; feathering).
Etymology: OE -ung, -ing f. Gmc
2.
suffix.
  1. forming the present participle of verbs (asking; fighting), often as adjectives (charming; strapping).
  2. forming adjectives from nouns (hulking) and verbs (balding).
Etymology: ME alt. of OE -ende, later - inde
3.
suffix forming nouns meaning 'one belonging to' or 'one having the quality of', surviving esp. in names of coins and fractional parts (farthing; gelding; riding).
Etymology: OE f. Gmc
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更新时间:2025/3/10 19:49:55