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单词 lithium
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
lith•i•um /ˈlɪθiəm/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. Chemistrya soft, silver-white metallic element, the lightest of all metals.
See -lith-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
lith•i•um  (lithē əm),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Chemistrya soft, silver-white metallic element, the lightest of all metals, occurring combined in certain minerals. Symbol: Li;
    at. wt.: 6.939;
    at. no.: 3;
    sp. gr.: 0.53 at 20°C.
  2. Drugs[Pharm.]the substance in its carbonate or citrate form used in the treatment or prophylaxis of bipolar disorder or mania.
  • Neo-Latin; see lith-, -ium
  • 1810–20

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
lithium /ˈlɪθɪəm/ n
  1. a soft silvery element of the alkali metal series: the lightest known metal, used as an alloy hardener, as a reducing agent, and in batteries. Symbol: Li; atomic no: 3; atomic wt: 6.941; valency: 1; relative density: 0.534; melting pt: 180.6°C; boiling pt: 1342°C
Etymology: 19th Century: New Latin, from litho- + -ium
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