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单词 calf
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
calf1 /kæf/USA pronunciation   n., pl. calves (kavz).
  1. Zoology[countable] the young of the domestic cow or other cowlike animal.
  2. Zoology[countable] the young of certain other mammals, such as the elephant, seal, and whale.
  3. Clothing[uncountable] calfskin.

calf2 /kæf/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. calves (kavz).
  1. Anatomythe fleshy part of the back of the human leg below the knee.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
calf1  (kaf, käf ),USA pronunciation n., pl. calves 
    (kavz, kävz).USA pronunciation 
  1. Zoologythe young of the domestic cow or other bovine animal.
  2. Zoologythe young of certain other mammals, as the elephant, seal, and whale.
  3. Clothingcalfskin leather.
  4. Informal Termsan awkward, silly boy or man.
  5. Geographya mass of ice detached from a glacier, iceberg, or floe.
  6. Animal Husbandry, Idioms in calf, (of a cow or other animal having calves) pregnant.
  7. Idioms kill the fatted calf, to prepare an elaborate feast in welcome or celebration.
  • bef. 900; Middle English; Old English cealf, calf; cognate with Old Saxon kalf, Old Norse kalfr, Old High German kalb
calfless, adj. 
calflike′, adj. 

calf2  (kaf, käf ),USA pronunciation n., pl. calves 
    (kavz, kävz).USA pronunciation 
  1. the fleshy part of the back of the human leg below the knee.
  • Old Norse kalfi; akin to calf1
  • Middle English 1275–1325

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
calf /kɑːf/ n ( pl calves)
  1. the young of cattle, esp domestic cattle
  2. the young of certain other mammals, such as the buffalo, elephant, giraffe, and whale
  3. a large piece of floating ice detached from an iceberg, etc
  4. kill the fatted calfto celebrate lavishly, esp as a welcome
Etymology: Old English cealf; related to Old Norse kālfr, Gothic kalbō, Old High German kalba
calf /kɑːf/ n ( pl calves)
  1. the thick fleshy part of the back of the leg between the ankle and the knee
Etymology: 14th Century: from Old Norse kalfi
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