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单词 jail
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
jail /dʒeɪl/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. a prison, esp. one for holding persons who are awaiting trial or are convicted of minor offenses: [countable]The jails were crowded and filthy.[uncountable]He was taken directly to jail. He was in jail for several months.

v. [+ object]
  1. to take into or hold in lawful custody;
    imprison:He was jailed on a lesser charge.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
jail  ( jāl),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a prison, esp. one for the detention of persons awaiting trial or convicted of minor offenses.

v.t. 
  1. to take into or hold in lawful custody;
    imprison.
Also,[Brit.,] gaol. 
  • Vulgar Latin *gaviola, variant of *caveola, diminutive of Latin cavea cage; see -ole1
  • Old North French gaiole, Old French jaiole cage
  • Middle English gaiole, jaiole, jaile 1225–75
jaila•ble, adj. 
jailless, adj. 
jaillike′, adj. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
jail, gaol /dʒeɪl/ n
  1. a place for the confinement of persons convicted and sentenced to imprisonment or of persons awaiting trial to whom bail is not granted
vb
  1. (transitive) to confine in prison
Etymology: 13th Century: from Old French jaiole cage, from Vulgar Latin caveola (unattested), from Latin cavea enclosure; see cage: the two spellings derive from the forms of the word that developed in two different areas of France, and the spelling gaol represents a pronunciation in use until the 17th century
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
gaol /dʒeɪl/USA pronunciation   n., v. [Brit.]
  1. British Termsjail.
gaol•er, n. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
gaol  (jāl),USA pronunciation n., v.t. [Brit.]
  1. British Termsjail.
gaoler, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
gaol /dʒeɪl/ n , vb
  1. Brit
    a variant spelling of jail

ˈgaoler n
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