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单词 inositol
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
in•o•si•tol  (i nōsi tôl′, -tōl′, ī nō-),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Biochemistrya compound, C6H12O6, derivative of cyclohexane, widely distributed in plants and seeds as phytin, and occurring in animal tissue and in urine: an essential growth factor for animal life, present in the vitamin B complex.
  2. Drugs[Pharm.]the commercial form of this compound, a white, sweet, crystalline solid, used chiefly to promote epithelialization of the cervix after infection or injury. Also called hexahydroxycyclohexane. 
  • Greek īn-, stem of í̄s fiber, sinew + -ose2 + -ite1) + -ol1
  • inosite (1890–95

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
inositol /ɪˈnəʊsɪˌtɒl/ n
  1. a cyclic alcohol, one isomer of which (i-inositol) is present in yeast and is a growth factor for some organisms; cyclohexanehexol. Formula: C6H12O6
Etymology: 19th Century: from Greek in-, is sinew + -ose² + -ite1 + -ol1
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