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单词 hawker
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
hawk•er1  (hôkər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Sporta person who hunts with hawks or other birds of prey.
  • bef. 1000; Middle English; Old English hafecere. See hawk1, -er1

hawk•er2  (hôkər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a person who offers goods for sale by shouting his or her wares in the street or going from door to door;
    peddler.
  • Middle Low German haker retail dealer; akin to Middle Dutch hac in same sense; compare huckster
  • late Middle English 1375–1425

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
hawker /ˈhɔːkə/ n
  1. a person who travels from place to place selling goods
Etymology: 16th Century: probably from Middle Low German hōker, from hōken to peddle; see huckster
hawker /ˈhɔːkə/ n
  1. a person who hunts with hawks, falcons, etc
Etymology: Old English hafecere; see hawk1, -er1
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
hawk1 /hɔk/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Birdsa bird that catches animals for food, having a short, hooked beak, broad wings, and curved claws.
  2. Governmenta person who calls for aggressive action in settling disputes.
hawk•ish, adj. 

hawk2 /hɔk/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object]
  1. to offer for sale, esp. by calling out loud in public;
    peddle:hawking souvenirs to tourists.
hawk•er, n. [countable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
hawk1  (hôk),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Birdsany of numerous birds of prey of the family Accipitridae, having a short, hooked beak, broad wings, and curved talons, often seen circling or swooping at low altitudes.
  2. Birdsany of several similar, unrelated birds, as the nighthawk.
  3. Informal Termsa person who preys on others, as a sharper.
  4. Informal Terms, GovernmentAlso called war hawk. a person, esp. one in public office, who advocates war or a belligerent national attitude. Cf. dove (def. 5).
  5. any person who pursues an aggressive policy in business, government, etc.:The corporation is now run by a bunch of young hawks.

v.i. 
  1. Zoologyto fly, or hunt on the wing, like a hawk.
  2. to hunt with hawks.
  • bef. 900; Middle English hauk(e), Old English hafoc; cognate with Old Frisian havek, Old Saxon habuc Old High German habuh, Old Norse haukr hawk, perh. Polish kobuz kind of falcon
hawklike′, adj. 

hawk2  (hôk),USA pronunciation v.t. 
  1. to peddle or offer for sale by calling aloud in public.
  2. to advertise or offer for sale:to hawk soap on television.
  3. to spread (rumors, news, etc.).

v.i. 
  1. to carry wares about for sale;
    peddle.
  • back formation from hawker2 1470–80

hawk3  (hôk),USA pronunciation v.i. 
  1. to make an effort to raise phlegm from the throat;
    clear the throat noisily.

v.t. 
  1. to raise by hawking:to hawk phlegm up.

n. 
  1. a noisy effort to clear the throat.
  • 1575–85; imitative; see haw1

hawk4  (hôk),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Buildinga small, square board with a handle underneath it, used by plasterers and masons to hold plaster or mortar being applied.
  • 1350–1400; Middle English; perh. variant of hache battle-ax (see hatchet)

Hawk  (hôk),USA pronunciation n. [Mil.]
  1. Militarya medium-range, mobile U.S. surface-to-air missile system.
  • H(oming) A(ll the) west, western(ay) K(iller)

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更新时间:2024/9/21 4:30:58