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单词 harbor
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
har•bor /ˈhɑrbɚ/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. a body of water deep enough for anchoring a ship and providing protection from the weather.
  2. any place of shelter or safety.

v. [+ object]
  1. to give shelter to:to harbor refugees.
  2. to conceal;
    hide:to harbor fugitives.
  3. to keep or hold in the mind;
    entertain:harbored suspicions.
Also,[esp. Brit.,] ˈhar•bour. 
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
har•bor  (härbər),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a part of a body of water along the shore deep enough for anchoring a ship and so situated with respect to coastal features, whether natural or artificial, as to provide protection from winds, waves, and currents.
  2. such a body of water having docks or port facilities.
  3. any place of shelter or refuge:The old inn was a harbor for tired travelers.

v.t. 
  1. to give shelter to;
    offer refuge to:They harbored the refugees who streamed across the borders.
  2. to conceal;
    hide:to harbor fugitives.
  3. to keep or hold in the mind;
    maintain;
    entertain:to harbor suspicion.
  4. to house or contain.
  5. Nautical, Naval Termsto shelter (a vessel), as in a harbor.

v.i. 
  1. Nautical, Naval Terms(of a vessel) to take shelter in a harbor.
Also,[esp. Brit.,] harbour. 
  • bef. 1150; Middle English herber(we), herberge, Old English herebeorg lodgings, quarters (here army + (ge)beorg refuge); cognate with German Herberge
harbor•er, n. 
harbor•less, adj. 
harbor•ous, adj. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged Harbor, haven, port indicate a shelter for ships. A harbor may be natural or artificially constructed or improved:a fine harbor on the eastern coast.A haven is usually a natural harbor that can be utilized by ships as a place of safety; the word is common in literary use:a haven in time of storm; a haven of refuge.A port is a harbor viewed esp. in its commercial relations, though it is frequently applied in the meaning of harbor or haven also:a thriving port; any old port in a storm.
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged asylum, sanctuary, retreat.
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged protect, lodge.
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged See cherish. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
har•bour  (härbər),USA pronunciation n., v.t., v.i. [Chiefly Brit.]
  1. British Terms, Pronounsharbor.
    See -or 1.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
harbour, US harbor /ˈhɑːbə/ n
  1. a sheltered port
  2. a place of refuge or safety
vb
  1. (transitive) to give shelter to: to harbour a criminal
  2. (transitive) to maintain secretly: to harbour a grudge
  3. to shelter (a vessel) in a harbour or (of a vessel) to seek shelter
Etymology: Old English herebeorg, from here troop, army + beorg shelter; related to Old High German heriberga hostelry, Old Norse herbergi
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更新时间:2024/11/10 11:13:34