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单词 epicycle
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ep•i•cy•cle  (epə sī′kəl),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Astronomya small circle the center of which moves around in the circumference of a larger circle: used in Ptolemaic astronomy to account for observed periodic irregularities in planetary motions.
  2. Mathematicsa circle that rolls, externally or internally, without slipping, on another circle, generating an epicycloid or hypocycloid.
  • Greek epíkyklos. See epi-, cycle
  • Late Latin epicyclus
  • Middle French
  • 1350–1400; Middle English
ep•i•cy•clic  (ep′ə sīklik, -siklik),USA pronunciation adj. 
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
epicycle /ˈɛpɪˌsaɪkəl/ n
  1. a circle that rolls around the inside or outside of another circle, so generating an epicycloid or hypocycloid
Etymology: 14th Century: from Late Latin epicyclus, from Greek epikuklos; see epi-, cycle

epicyclic /ˌɛpɪˈsaɪklɪk -ˈsɪklɪk/, ˌepiˈcyclical adj
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