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单词 additive
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ad•di•tive /ˈædɪtɪv/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. something added to alter or improve the quality:food additives.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ad•di•tive  (adi tiv),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. something that is added, as one substance to another, to alter or improve the general quality or to counteract undesirable properties:an additive that thins paint.
  2. Nutrition
    • Also called food additive. a substance added directly to food during processing, as for preservation, coloring, or stabilization.
    • something that becomes part of food or affects it as a result of packaging or processing, as debris or radiation.

adj. 
  1. characterized or produced by addition;
    cumulative:an additive process.
  2. Mathematics(of a function) having the property that the function of the union or sum of two quantities is equal to the sum of the functional values of each quantity;
    linear.
  • Late Latin additīvus. See additament, -ive
  • 1690–1700
addi•tive•ly, adv. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
additive /ˈædɪtɪv/ adj
  1. characterized or produced by addition; cumulative
n
  1. any substance added to something to improve it, prevent deterioration, etc
  2. short for food additive
Etymology: 17th Century: from Late Latin additīvus, from addere to add
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