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单词 yeoman
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
yeo•man /ˈyoʊmən/USA pronunciation   n., pl. -men, adj. 
n. [countable]
  1. Militarya naval petty officer whose duties are chiefly clerical.
  2. British Termsa farmer who cultivates his own land.
  3. World History(formerly, in England) a member of a class of people who owned and cultivated land, but were ranked below the gentry.

adj. 
  1. World Historyof or relating to yeomen.
  2. performed in a loyal, steadfast manner:[before a noun]did yeoman service in caring for the sick.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
yeo•man  (yōmən),USA pronunciation n., pl. -men, adj. 
n. 
  1. Militarya petty officer in a navy, having chiefly clerical duties in the U.S. Navy.
  2. British Termsa farmer who cultivates his own land.
  3. World History[Hist.]one of a class of lesser freeholders, below the gentry, who cultivated their own land, early admitted in England to political rights.
  4. World History[Archaic.]
    • a servant, attendant, or subordinate official in a royal or other great household.
    • a subordinate or assistant, as of a sheriff or other official or in a craft or trade.

adj. 
  1. World Historyof, pertaining to, composed of, or characteristic of yeomen:the yeoman class.
  2. performed or rendered in a loyal, valiant, useful, or workmanlike manner, esp. in situations that involve a great deal of effort or labor:He did a yeoman job on the problem.
  • 1300–50; Middle English yeman, yoman, probably reduced forms of yengman, yongman, yungman, with similar sense; see young, man1

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
yeoman /ˈjəʊmən/ n ( pl -men)
  1. a member of a class of small freeholders of common birth who cultivated their own land
  2. an attendant or lesser official in a royal or noble household
  3. (in Britain) another name for yeoman of the guard
  4. (modifier) characteristic of or relating to a yeoman
  5. a petty officer or noncommissioned officer in the Royal Navy or Marines in charge of signals
Etymology: 15th Century: perhaps from yongman young man
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更新时间:2025/7/23 17:21:20