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单词 -tron
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
-tron, 
  1. Electronicsa combining form extracted from electron, used with nouns or combining forms, principally in the names of electron tubes (ignitron;
    klystron;
    magnetron
    ) and of devices for accelerating subatomic particles (cosmotron;
    cyclotron
    );
    also, more generally, in the names of any kind of chamber or apparatus used in experiments (biotron).
  • by initial shortening of electron, with perh. accidental allusion to the Greek instrumental suffix -tron, as in árotron plough

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
-tron suffix forming nouns
  1. indicating a vacuum tube: magnetron
  2. indicating an instrument for accelerating atomic or subatomic particles: synchrotron
Etymology: from Greek, suffix indicating instrument
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