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单词 subdue
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sub•due /səbˈdu, -ˈdyu/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object], -dued, -du•ing. 
  1. to overcome or overpower by force:Rome subdued Gaul.
  2. to hold back, keep in control, or repress (feelings, etc.):His soothing words subdued her fears.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sub•due  (səb do̅o̅, -dyo̅o̅),USA pronunciation v.t., -dued, -du•ing. 
  1. to conquer and bring into subjection:Rome subdued Gaul.
  2. to overpower by superior force;
    overcome.
  3. to bring under mental or emotional control, as by persuasion or intimidation;
    render submissive.
  4. to repress (feelings, impulses, etc.).
  5. to bring (land) under cultivation:to subdue the wilderness.
  6. to reduce the intensity, force, or vividness of (sound, light, color, etc.);
    tone down;
    soften.
  7. to allay (inflammation, infection, etc.).
  • Latin subdere to place beneath, subdue
  • Latin subdūcere to withdraw (see subduct); meaning in English (and Anglo-French)
  • Anglo-French *soduer to overcome, Old French soduire to deceive, seduce
  • Middle English so(b)duen, so(b)dewen 1350–1400
sub•dua•ble, adj. 
sub•dua•ble•ness, n. 
sub•dua•bly, adv. 
sub•duer, n. 
sub•duing•ly, adv. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged subjugate, vanquish. See defeat. 
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged tame, break, discipline.
    • 3, 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged suppress.
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged awaken, arouse.
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged intensify.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
subdue /səbˈdjuː/ vb ( -dues, -duing, -dued)(transitive)
  1. to establish ascendancy over by force
  2. to overcome and bring under control, as by intimidation or persuasion
  3. to hold in check or repress (feelings, emotions, etc)
  4. to render less intense or less conspicuous
Etymology: 14th Century sobdue, from Old French soduire to mislead, from Latin subdūcere to remove; English sense influenced by Latin subdere to subject

subˈduable adj subˈdual n
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更新时间:2025/7/23 16:17:51