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单词 conjugational
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
con•ju•ga•tion /ˌkɑndʒəˈgeɪʃən/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Grammarthe set of forms of a verb or the display of these in order.
con•ju•ga•tion•al, adj. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
con•ju•ga•tion  (kon′jə gāshən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Grammar
    • the inflection of verbs.
    • the whole set of inflected forms of a verb or the recital or display thereof in a fixed order:The conjugation of the Latin verbamo begins amō, amas, amat.
    • a class of verbs having similar sets of inflected forms:the Latin second conjugation.
  2. an act of joining:a conjugation of related ideas.
  3. the state of being joined together;
    union;
    conjunction.
  4. Microbiology[Biol.]
    • the reproductive process in ciliate protozoans in which two organisms of different mating types exchange nuclear material through a temporary area of fusion.
    • temporary union or permanent fusion as a form of sexual reproduction in certain algae and fungi, the male gametes of one organism uniting with female gametes of the other.
    • a temporary union of two bacteria, in Escherichia and related groups, in which genetic material is transferred by migration of a plasmid, either solitary or as part of a chromosome, from one bacterium, the donor, to the other, the recipient;
      sometimes also including the transfer of resistance to antibiotics.
  • Late Latin conjugātiōn- (stem of conjugātiō), equivalent. to conjugāt(us) (see conjugate) + -iōn- -ion
  • Anglo-French)
  • late Middle English conjugacion (1400–50
con′ju•gation•al, adj. 
con′ju•gation•al•ly, adv. 

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