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单词 shellac
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
shel•lac or shel•lack /ʃəˈlæk/USA pronunciation   n., v., -lacked, -lack•ing. 
n. 
  1. a thin varnish: [uncountable]Before using shellac, you must sand the surface of wood.[countable]the cheapest brand of all the commercial shellacs.

v. [+ object]
  1. to coat or treat with shellac:to shellac the wood.
  2. Slang Termsto defeat completely:Their basketball team shellacked us by nearly fifty points.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
shel•lac  (shə lak),USA pronunciation n., v., -lacked, -lack•ing. 
n. 
  1. lac that has been purified and formed into thin sheets, used for making varnish.
  2. a varnish (shellac var′nish) made by dissolving this material in alcohol or a similar solvent.
  3. Sound Reproductiona phonograph record made of a breakable material containing shellac, esp. one to be played at 78 r.p.m.:an LP that can hold nearly 10 times as much as the old shellac.

v.t. 
  1. to coat or treat with shellac.
  2. Slang Terms
    • to defeat;
      trounce.
    • to thrash soundly.
Also, shel•lack. 
  • shell + lac1, translation of French laque en écailles lac in thin plates 1705–15

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
shellac /ʃəˈlæk; ˈʃɛlæk/ n
  1. a yellowish resin secreted by the lac insect, esp a commercial preparation of this used in varnishes, polishes, and leather dressings
  2. Also called: shellac varnish a varnish made by dissolving shellac in ethanol or a similar solvent
vb ( -lacs, -lacking, -lacked)(transitive)
  1. to coat or treat (an article) with a shellac varnish
Etymology: 18th Century: shell + lac1, translation of French laque en écailles, literally: lac in scales, that is, in thin plates
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