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单词 scope
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
scope /skoʊp/USA pronunciation   n., v., scoped, scop•ing. 
n. 
  1. extent, limit or range of view, outlook, etc.:[uncountable]a question beyond the scope of this paper.
  2. opportunity for activity:[uncountable]to give one's fancy full scope.
  3. Optics[countable] a short form of microscope, radarscope, etc.

v. 
  1. Slang Termsto look at or over* examine:[+ out + object]to scope out the situation.[+ object + out]Scope this guy out!

-scope-, root. 
  1. -scope- comes from Greek, where it has the meaning "see.'' This meaning is found in such words as: fluoroscope, gyroscope, horoscope, microscope, microscopic, periscope, radioscopy, spectroscope, stethoscope, telescope, telescopic.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
scope  (skōp),USA pronunciation n., v., scoped, scop•ing. 
n. 
  1. extent or range of view, outlook, application, operation, effectiveness, etc.:an investigation of wide scope.
  2. space for movement or activity;
    opportunity for operation:to give one's fancy full scope.
  3. extent in space;
    a tract or area.
  4. length:a scope of cable.
  5. aim or purpose.
  6. Linguistics, Philosophythe range of words or elements of an expression over which a modifier or operator has control:In "old men and women,'' "old'' may either take "men and women'' or just "men'' in its scope.
  7. Optics(used as a short form of microscope, oscilloscope, periscope, radarscope, riflescope, telescopic sight, etc.)

v.t. 
  1. Slang Termsto look at, read, or investigate, as in order to evaluate or appreciate.
  2. Slang Terms scope out:
    • to look at or over;
      examine;
      check out:a rock musician scoping out the audience before going on stage.
    • to master;
      figure out:By the time we'd scoped out the problem, it was too late.
  • Greek skopós aim, mark to shoot at; akin to skopeîn to look at (see -scope)
  • Italian scopo
  • 1525–35
scopeless, adj. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged See range. 
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged margin, room, liberty.

-scope, 
  1. Opticsa combining form meaning "instrument for viewing,'' used in the formation of compound words:telescope.Cf. -scopy. 
  • Greek -skopion, -skopeion, equivalent. to skop(eîn) to look at (akin to sképtesthai to look, view carefully; compare skeptic) + -ion, -eion noun, nominal suffix
  • Neo-Latin -scopium

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
scope /skəʊp/ n
  1. opportunity for exercising the faculties or abilities; capacity for action: plenty of scope for improvement
  2. range of view, perception, or grasp; outlook
  3. the area covered by an activity, topic, etc; range: the scope of his thesis was vast
  4. slack left in an anchor cable
  5. that part of an expression that is governed by a given operator: the scope of the negation in PV–(qr) is –(qr)
  6. informal
    short for telescope, microscope, oscilloscope
  7. archaic purpose or aim
Etymology: 16th Century: from Italian scopo goal, from Latin scopus, from Greek skopos target; related to Greek skopein to watch
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
-scope n combining form
  1. indicating an instrument for observing, viewing, or detecting: microscope, stethoscope
Etymology: from New Latin -scopium, from Greek -skopion, from skopein to look at

-scopic adj combining form
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更新时间:2025/2/23 11:43:40