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单词 rural
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ru•ral /ˈrʊrəl/USA pronunciation   adj. 
  1. of or like the country, country life, or country people;
    rustic.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ru•ral  (rŏŏrəl),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the country, country life, or country people;
    rustic:rural tranquillity.
  2. living in the country:the rural population.
  3. of or pertaining to agriculture:rural economy.

n. 
  1. a person who lives in a rural area.
  • Latin rūrālis, equivalent. to rūr- (stem of rūs) the country, rural land (akin to room) + -ālis -al1
  • Middle French
  • late Middle English 1375–1425
rural•ism, n. 
rural•ist, rural•ite′, n. 
rural•ly, adv. 
rural•ness, n. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged unsophisticated, rough. Rural and rustic are terms that refer to the country. Rural is the official term:rural education.It may be used subjectively, and usually in a favorable sense:the charm of rural life.Rustic, however, may have either favorable or unfavorable connotations. In a derogatory sense, it means provincial, boorish, or crude; in a favorable sense, it may suggest ruggedness or a homelike rural charm:rustic simplicity.
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged urban.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
rural /ˈrʊərəl/ adj
  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of the country or country life
  2. living in or accustomed to the country
  3. of, relating to, or associated with farming

Compare urbanEtymology: 15th Century: via Old French from Latin rūrālis, from rūs the country

ˈruralism n ˈruralist n ruˈrality n ˈrurally adv
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