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单词 plump
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
plump1 /plʌmp/USA pronunciation   adj., -er, -est, v. 
adj. 
    1. well filled out or rounded in form;
      fleshy or fat.

    v. 
    1. to (cause to) become plump and soft, as by fluffing: [~ (+ up) + object]She plumped (up) the sofa pillows.[no object* (+ up)]These old sofa cushions don't plump (up).
    plump•ly, adv. 
    plump•ness, n. [uncountable]

plump2 /plʌmp/USA pronunciation   v. 
  1. to drop or fall heavily or suddenly: [no object; (~ + down)]All she wanted to do was plump (down) on the sofa and relax.[+ object (+ down)]She plumped her stack of books (down) on the table.
  2. plump for, [+ for + object] to support with enthusiasm:to plump for the home team.

n. [countable]
  1. a heavy fall.
  2. the sound of such a fall.

adv. 
  1. with a heavy fall or drop.
  2. straight down.

adj. 
  1. direct;
    blunt.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
plump1  (plump),USA pronunciation adj., -er, -est, v. 
adj. 
    1. well filled out or rounded in form;
      somewhat fleshy or fat.

    v.i. 
    1. to become plump (often fol. by up or out).

    v.t. 
    1. to make plump (often fol. by up or out):to plump up the sofa pillows.
    • Middle Dutch plomp blunt, not pointed; cognate with Middle Low German plump
    • earlier plompe dull, rude 1475–85
    plumply, adv. 
    plumpness, n. 
      • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged portly, round. See stout. 
      • 2, 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged fatten.
      • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged thin.

plump2  (plump),USA pronunciation v.i. 
  1. to drop or fall heavily or suddenly;
    come down abruptly or with direct impact.
  2. British Terms, Government[Chiefly Brit.]to vote exclusively for one candidate in an election, instead of distributing or splitting one's votes among a number.

v.t. 
  1. to drop or throw heavily or suddenly (often fol. by down):He plumped himself down and fell asleep.
  2. to utter or say bluntly (often fol. by out):She plumps out the truth at the oddest times.
  3. to praise or extol:road signs plumping the delights of a new candy bar.
  4. plump for, to support enthusiastically;
    be wholeheartedly in favor of:to plump for a team.

n. 
  1. a heavy or sudden fall.
  2. the sound resulting from such a fall.

adv. 
  1. with a heavy or sudden fall or drop.
  2. directly or bluntly, as in speaking.
  3. in a vertical direction;
    straight down.
  4. with sudden encounter.
  5. with direct impact.

adj. 
  1. direct;
    downright;
    blunt.
  • 1300–50; Middle English plumpen (verb, verbal), cognate with Dutch plompen; probably imitative

plump3  (plump),USA pronunciation n. [Chiefly Brit. Dial.]
  1. British Termsa group or cluster.
  2. British Termsa flock:a plump of ducks.
  • ?
  • late Middle English plumpe 1375–1425

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
plump /plʌmp/ adj
  1. well filled out or rounded; fleshy or chubby: a plump turkey
  2. bulging, as with contents; full: a plump wallet
vb
  1. often followed by up or out: to make or become plump: to plump up a pillow
Etymology: 15th Century (meaning: dull, rude), C16 (in current senses): perhaps from Middle Dutch plomp dull, blunt

ˈplumply adv ˈplumpness n
plump /plʌmp/ vb
  1. often followed by down, into, etc: to drop or fall suddenly and heavily
  2. (intransitive) followed by for: to give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number
n
  1. a heavy abrupt fall or the sound of this
adv
  1. suddenly or heavily
  2. straight down; directly: the helicopter landed plump in the middle of the field
adj , adv
  1. in a blunt, direct, or decisive manner
Etymology: 14th Century: probably of imitative origin; compare Middle Low German plumpen, Middle Dutch plompen
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更新时间:2024/11/10 11:20:16