释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024plum1 /plʌm/USA pronunciation n., adj., plum•mer, plum•mest. n. - Plant Biology[countable] the sweet, fleshy, red or purple fruit of any of several trees of the rose family.
- Plant Biology[countable] the tree itself.
- [countable] a sugarplum.
- [uncountable] a deep purple, between blue and red.
- Informal Terms[countable] an excellent thing, as a rewarding job.
adj. [before a noun] - desirable or rewarding:After years at that lousy office he finally got the plum job he deserved.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024plum1 (plum),USA pronunciation n., adj., plum•mer, plum•mest. n. - Plant Biologythe drupaceous fruit of any of several trees belonging to the genus Prunus, of the rose family, having an oblong stone.
- Plant Biologythe tree itself.
- Plant Biologyany of various other trees bearing a plumlike fruit.
- Plant Biologythe fruit itself.
- a sugarplum.
- a raisin, as in a cake or pudding.
- a deep purple varying from bluish to reddish.
- Informal Termsan excellent or desirable thing, as a fine position:The choicest plums went to his old cronies.
- Informal Termsan unanticipated large increase in money or property, as an unexpected legacy;
a windfall:The company offered bonuses and other plums. - BuildingAlso called displacer. a large stone used in massive concrete construction.
adj. - extremely desirable, rewarding, profitable, or the like:a plum job in the foreign service.
- bef. 900; Middle English; Old English plūme (cognate with German Pflaume) Greek proûmnon plum, proúmnē plum tree; compare prune1
plum′like′, adj. plum2 (plum),USA pronunciation adj., adv. - Buildingplumb (defs. 3–7).
Plum (plum),USA pronunciation n. - Place Namesa city in SW Pennsylvania. 25,390.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: plum /plʌm/ n - a small rosaceous tree, Prunus domestica, with white flowers and an edible oval fruit that is purple, yellow, or green and contains an oval stone
- the fruit of this tree
- a raisin, as used in a cake or pudding
- a dark reddish-purple colour
- (as adjective): a plum carpet
- informal something of a superior or desirable kind, such as a financial bonus
- (as modifier): a plum job
Etymology: Old English plūme; related to Latin prunum, German Pflaume |