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单词 personification
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
per•son•i•fi•ca•tion  (pər son′ə fi kāshən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the attribution of a personal nature or character to inanimate objects or abstract notions, esp. as a rhetorical figure.
  2. the representation of a thing or abstraction in the form of a person, as in art.
  3. the person or thing embodying a quality or the like;
    an embodiment or incarnation:He is the personification of tact.
  4. an imaginary person or creature conceived or figured to represent a thing or abstraction.
  5. the act of personifying.
  6. Literaturea character portrayal or representation in a dramatic or literary work.
  • personi(fy) + -fication 1745–55
per•soni•fi•ca′tor, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
personification /pɜːˌsɒnɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ n
  1. the attribution of human characteristics to things, abstract ideas, etc, as for literary or artistic effect
  2. the representation of an abstract quality or idea in the form of a person, creature, etc, as in art and literature
  3. a person or thing that personifies
  4. a person or thing regarded as an embodiment of a quality: he is the personification of optimism
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
per•son•i•fy /pɚˈsɑnəˌfaɪ/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object], -fied, -fy•ing. 
  1. Rhetoricto show that (a thing) has a human nature; to represent (a thing) as a person, as in art:The Greek goddess Demeter personifies the richness of mother earth.
  2. to be a typical example of;
    typify:That money-grabbing tycoon personifies the ruthless ambition of some executives.
per•son•i•fi•ca•tion /pɚˌsɑnəfɪˈkeɪʃən/USA pronunciation  n. [uncountable]He was the personification of evil and greed.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
per•son•i•fy  (pər sonə fī′),USA pronunciation v.t., -fied, -fy•ing. 
  1. to attribute human nature or character to (an inanimate object or an abstraction), as in speech or writing.
  2. to represent (a thing or abstraction) in the form of a person, as in art.
  3. to embody (a quality, idea, etc.) in a real person or a concrete thing.
  4. to be an embodiment or incarnation of;
    typify:He personifies the ruthless ambition of some executives.
  5. to personate.
  • 1720–30; person + -ify; compare French personnifier, Italian personificare
per•soni•fi′a•ble, adj. 
per•soni•fi′ant, adj. 
per•soni•fi′er, n. 
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged represent, exemplify, incorporate.

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