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单词 flareup
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
flare•up /ˈflɛrˌʌp/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. a sudden flaring up of flame or light.
  2. a sudden outbreak:a flareup of measles in the countryside.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
flare•up  (flârup′),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a sudden flaring up of flame or light.
  2. a sudden outburst or intensification, as of anger or tensions.
  3. a sudden outbreak of violence, disease, or any other condition thought to be quelled, checked, or inactive.
  • noun, nominal use of verb, verbal phrase flare up 1830–40

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
flare /flɛr/USA pronunciation   v., flared, flar•ing, n. 
v. [no object]
  1. to blaze with a burst of flame:[~ (+ up)]The fire flared (up) suddenly.
  2. to burn unsteadily:candles flaring in the wind.
  3. to burst out in sudden, fierce activity or emotion:[~ (+ up/out)]Tempers flared (up).
  4. to spread gradually outward:[~ (+ out)]bell-bottomed trousers that flare (out) at the ankles.

n. 
  1. [uncountable] a flaring or swaying flame or light.
  2. [uncountable] a sudden blaze or burst of flame.
    • [uncountable] a blaze of fire or light used as a signal or for illumination.
    • [countable] a device or substance producing such a blaze:The ship sent up warning flares.
  3. an outward curve or spread:[countable]the flare of a skirt.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
flare  (flâr),USA pronunciation v., flared, flar•ing, n. 
v.i. 
  1. to burn with an unsteady, swaying flame, as a torch or candle in the wind.
  2. to blaze with a sudden burst of flame (often fol. by up):The fire flared up as the paper caught.
  3. to start up or burst out in sudden, fierce activity, passion, etc. (often fol. by up or out):Tempers flared at the meeting. Violence flared up in a new section of the city.
  4. to shine or glow.
  5. to spread gradually outward, as the end of a trumpet, the bottom of a wide skirt, or the sides of a ship.

v.t. 
  1. to cause (a candle, torch, etc.) to burn with a swaying flame.
  2. to display conspicuously or ostentatiously.
  3. to signal by flares of fire or light.
  4. to cause (something) to spread gradually outward in form.
  5. Metallurgyto heat (a high-zinc brass) to such a high temperature that the zinc vapors begin to burn.
  6. Miningto discharge and burn (excess gas) at a well or refinery.
  7. flare out or up, to become suddenly enraged:She flares up easily.

n. 
  1. a flaring or swaying flame or light, as of torches in the wind.
  2. a sudden blaze or burst of flame.
  3. a bright blaze of fire or light used as a signal, a means of illumination or guidance, etc.
  4. a device or substance used to produce such a blaze of fire or light.
  5. a sudden burst, as of zeal or of anger.
  6. a gradual spread outward in form;
    outward curvature:the flare of a skirt.
  7. something that spreads out.
  8. Opticsunwanted light reaching the image plane of an optical instrument, resulting from extraneous reflections, scattering by lenses, and the like.
  9. Photographya fogged appearance given to an image by reflection within a camera lens or within the camera itself.
  10. AstronomyAlso called solar flare. a sudden and brief brightening of the solar atmosphere in the vicinity of a sunspot that results from an explosive release of particles and radiation.
  11. Sport[Football.]a short pass thrown to a back who is running toward a sideline and is not beyond the line of scrimmage.
  12. Radio and Television[Television.]a dark area on a picture tube caused by variations in light intensity.
  • 1540–50; origin, originally meaning: spread out, said of hair, a ship's sides, etc; compare Old English flǣre either of the spreading sides at the end of the nose
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged flame.
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged erupt, explode, flash, blaze, flame.
    • 14.See corresponding entry in Unabridged flash.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
flare-up n
  1. a sudden burst of fire or light
  2. informal a sudden burst of emotion or violence
vb flare up (intr, adverb)
  1. to burst suddenly into fire or light
  2. informal to burst into anger
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