释义 |
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024per•ish /ˈpɛrɪʃ/USA pronunciation v. [no object]- to die as a result of violence, etc.:Thousands perished in that earthquake.
- to suffer destruction or ruin.
Idioms- Idioms perish the thought, (used to express the wish that something may never or should never happen):"Aren't you coming to the concert?'' —"Perish the thought!''
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024per•ish (per′ish),USA pronunciation v.i. - to die or be destroyed through violence, privation, etc.:to perish in an earthquake.
- to pass away or disappear:an age of elegance that has forever perished.
- to suffer destruction or ruin:His valuable paintings perished in the fire.
- to suffer spiritual death:Save us, lest we perish.
- Idioms perish the thought, may it never happen: used facetiously or as an afterthought of foreboding.
- Latin perīre to perish, literally, go through, spend fully, equivalent. to per- per- + īre to go
- Old French periss-, long stem of perir
- Middle English perissen 1200–50
per′ish•less, adj. per′ish•ment, n. - 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged expire. See die 1.
- 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged wither, shrivel, rot, molder, vanish.
- 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged appear.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: perish /ˈpɛrɪʃ/ vb (intransitive)- to be destroyed or die, esp in an untimely way
- (tr sometimes followed by with or from) to cause to suffer: we were perished with cold
- to rot: leather perishes if exposed to bad weather
n - do a perish ⇒ Austral informal to die or come near to dying of thirst or starvation
Etymology: 13th Century: from Old French périr, from Latin perīre to pass away entirely, from per- (away) + īre to go |