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单词 parachute
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
par•a•chute /ˈpærəˌʃut/USA pronunciation   n., v., -chut•ed, -chut•ing. 
n. [countable]
  1. Aeronauticsa folding, circular, fabric device with cords to attach to a person or thing in order to allow it to descend slowly from a height, esp. from an aircraft:The parachute opened and he drifted slowly down to the ground.

v. 
  1. to (cause or allow to) let drop or land (troops, etc.) by parachute: [+ object]to parachute supplies into the region.[no object]The wounded pilot parachuted slowly down.
par•a•chut•ist, n. [countable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
par•a•chute  (parə sho̅o̅t′),USA pronunciation n., v., -chut•ed, -chut•ing. 
n. 
  1. Aeronauticsa folding, umbrellalike, fabric device with cords supporting a harness or straps for allowing a person, object, package, etc., to float down safely through the air from a great height, esp. from an aircraft, rendered effective by the resistance of the air that expands it during the descent and reduces the velocity of its fall.
  2. AeronauticsSee parachute brake. 
  3. Time[Horol.]a shockproofing device for the balance staff of a watch, consisting of a yielding, springlike support for the bearing at either end.
  4. [Informal.]
    • Informal Termsthe aggregate of benefits, as severance pay or vacation pay, given an employee who is dismissed from a company.
    • BusinessSee golden parachute. 

v.t. 
  1. to drop or land (troops, equipment, supplies, etc.) by parachute.

v.i. 
  1. Aeronauticsto descend by parachute.
  • French, equivalent. to para- para-2 + chute fall; see chute1
  • 1775–85
par′a•chutic, adj. 
para•chut′ist, para•chut′er, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
parachute /ˈpærəˌʃuːt/ n
  1. a device used to retard the fall of a man or package from an aircraft, consisting of a large fabric canopy connected to a harness
vb
  1. (of troops, supplies, etc) to land or cause to land by parachute from an aircraft
Etymology: 18th Century: from French, from para-² + chute fall

ˈparaˌchutist n
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