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单词 subsistence
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sub•sist•ence /səbˈsɪstəns/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. the state or fact of subsisting.
  2. the providing of just enough food, resources, etc., to be able to live:Although the government says they are not at the poverty level, they are at the subsistence level.
See -sist-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
sub•sist•ence  (səb sistəns),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the state or fact of subsisting.
  2. the state or fact of existing.
  3. the providing of sustenance or support.
  4. means of supporting life;
    a living or livelihood.
  5. the source from which food and other items necessary to exist are obtained.
  6. Philosophy
    • existence, especially of an independent entity.
    • the quality of having timeless or abstract existence.
    • mode of existence or that by which a substance is individualized.
  • Late Latin subsistentia; see subsist, -ence
  • late Middle English 1400–50
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged survival, maintenance, nourishment.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
subsistence /səbˈsɪstəns/ n
  1. the means by which one maintains life
  2. the act or condition of subsisting
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