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单词 lumpenproletariat
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
lum•pen•pro•le•tar•i•at  (lumpən prō′li târē ət),USA pronunciation n. (sometimes cap.) (esp. in Marxist theory)
  1. Sociology, Governmentthe lowest level of the proletariat comprising unskilled workers, vagrants, and criminals and characterized by a lack of class identification and solidarity.
  • German (Marx, 1850), equivalent. to Lumpen rag or Lumpen-, combining form of Lump ragamuffin + Proletariat proletariat
  • 1920–25

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
lumpenproletariat /ˌlʌmpənˌprəʊlɪˈtɛərɪət/ n
  1. (esp in Marxist theory) the amorphous urban social group below the proletariat, consisting of criminals, tramps, etc
Etymology: German, literally: ragged proletariat
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