| 单词 | chisel | 
| 释义 | chisel (once / 1297 pages) 1nv 2v When you carve a statue from a block of marble, you use a tool called a chisel to cut out the shape. Chisel is the name of the tool and also the name of the action. A chisel has a flat, sharp end. To carve using a chisel, you hit the back of it with a hammer or another blunt instrument. Chisel can also mean "to cheat." If someone chisels you out of your allowance, they shaved it away from you bit by bit.WORD FAMILY chisel: chisel-like, chiseled, chiseler, chiseling, chiselled, chiselling, chisels+/chiseler: chiselersUSAGE EXAMPLES He sports dark stubble that blurs the chiselled jaw that matches his sportman’s physique. The Guardian(Jan 01, 2017) A few weeks later, his office called back, disclosing that the agency would chisel a star onto its marble Memorial Wall in his honor. Washington Post(Dec 28, 2016) When he first toured Sanmen in 2013, Mr. Benjamin recalls being shocked to see construction workers chiseling up newly poured concrete. Wall Street Journal(Dec 29, 2016) 1 1n an edge tool with a flat steel blade with a cutting edge Hypo|Hyper burin a chisel of tempered steel with a sharp point; used for engravingcold chisel, set chisel narrow chisel made of steel; used to cut stone or bricksdrove, drove chisel a stonemason's chisel with a broad edge for dressing stonefirmer chisel a chisel with a thin blade for woodworkingripping chisel a long chisel with a slightly bent cutting end; used for heavy prying or cleaning mortiseswood chisel a chisel for working wood; it is either struck with a mallet or pushed by hand edge tool any cutting tool with a sharp cutting edge (as a chisel or knife or plane or gouge) 2v carve with a chisel2 chisel the marble Hyper carve, chip at engrave or cut by chipping away at a surface 1v engage in deceitful behavior; practice trickery or fraud Who's chiseli ng on the side? Syn|Hypo|Hyper cheat job profit privately from public office and official businessshark play the shark; act with trickeryrig, set up arrange the outcome of by means of deceitcozen act with artful deceitcrib use a crib, as in an examcook, fake, falsify, fudge, manipulate, misrepresent, wangle tamper, with the purpose of deceptionjuggle manipulate by or as if by moving around components cozen, deceive, delude, lead on be false to; be dishonest with 2v deprive somebody of something by deceit They chiseled me out of my money Syn|Hypo|Hyper cheat, rip off gazump raise the price of something after agreeing on a lower pricecozen cheat or trickfleece, gazump, hook, overcharge, pluck, plume, rob, soak, surcharge rip off; ask an unreasonable pricebunco, con, defraud, diddle, gip, goldbrick, gyp, hornswoggle, mulct, nobble, rook, scam, short-change, swindle, victimize deprive of by deceitbilk cheat somebody out of what is due, especially moneybeat, bunk avoid payingwhipsaw victimize, especially in gambling or negotiationswelch, welsh cheat by avoiding payment of a gambling debtbeguile, hoodwink, juggle influence by slynessextort, gouge, rack, squeeze, wring obtain by coercion or intimidationshort, short-change cheat someone by not returning him enough money victimise, victimize make a victim of | 
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