| 单词 | determination |
| 释义 | determination (once / 223 pages) n Determination can be a decision, or the focus you need to get something done. The sense of determination, as making up your mind about something, finds its roots in an Old French word meaning “decision," such as the judge's determination that the man was guilty, or the panel's determination that the chocolate was too bitter. Usually the decision comes after much consideration and research, like when Copernicus made the determination that the earth revolves around the sun. The word has come to mean also grit, gumption, pluck, persistence: "With hard work and determination, they were able finish the school project on time." WORD FAMILYdetermination: determinations, indetermination, self-determination+/determinable: determinably, undeterminable/determinant: determinants/determine: determinable, determinant, determination, determined, determiner, determines, determining, determinism, predetermine, redetermine/determined: determinedly, undetermined/determiner: determiners/determinism: determinisms, determinist, deterministic/determinist: determinists/predetermination: predeterminations/predetermine: predetermination, predetermined, predetermines, predetermining/redetermine: redetermination, redetermined, redetermines/undetermined: undeterminedly USAGE EXAMPLES“There is an absolute determination that the regime will persist and continue. That is number one for everything: the perpetuation of the regime.” The Guardian(Jan 02, 2017) Emotionally, you need a positive attitude and determination. The Guardian(Jan 02, 2017) But she kept her determination to heal and start a new life. Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017) 1n the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation the determination of molecular structures Syn|Hypo|Hyper finding designation, identification the act of designating or identifying something resolution, solvingfinding a solution to a problem proof, substantiation, validationthe act of validating; finding or testing the truth of something disproof, falsification, falsifying, refutal, refutationthe act of determining that something is false fix, localisation, localization, locating, locationa determination of the place where something is predeterminationthe act of determining or ordaining in advance what is to take place rectificationdetermination of the length of a curve; finding a straight line equal in length to a given curve redeterminationdetermining again diagnosing, diagnosisidentifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon authentication, certificationvalidating the authenticity of something or someone documentation, supportdocumentary validation monetisation, monetizationestablishing something (e.g. gold or silver) as the legal tender of a country probatethe act of proving that an instrument purporting to be a will was signed and executed in accord with legal requirements echo sounding, echolocationdetermining the location of something by measuring the time it takes for an echo to return from it discovery, find, uncovering the act of discovering something 2n the quality of being determined to do or achieve something; firmness of purpose his determination showed in his every movement Syn|Hypo|Hyper purpose doggedness, perseverance, persistence, persistency, pertinacity, tenaciousness, tenacity persistent determination indefatigability, indefatigableness, tirelessnesstireless determination diligence, industriousness, industrypersevering determination to perform a task assiduity, assiduousness, concentrationgreat and constant diligence and attention sedulity, sedulousnessthe quality of being constantly diligent and attentive studiousnessdiligent study firmness, firmness of purpose, resoluteness, resolution, resolve the trait of being resolute 3n deciding or controlling something's outcome or nature the determination of grammatical inflections Hyper deciding, decision making the cognitive process of reaching a decision 4n the act of making up your mind about something Syn|Hypo|Hyper conclusion, decision appointment, assignment, designation, naming the act of putting a person into a non-elective position call(sports) the decision made by an umpire or referee movethe act of deciding to do something casting lots, drawing lots, sortitionmaking a chance decision by using lots (straws or pebbles etc.) that are thrown or drawn resolutiona decision to do something or to behave in a certain manner nominationthe act of officially naming a candidate co-optation, co-optionthe act of appointing summarily (with or without the appointee's consent) delegacythe appointment of a delegate ordinance, ordinationthe act of ordaining; the act of conferring (or receiving) holy orders recognitiondesignation by the chair granting a person the right to speak in a deliberative body demarchea move or step or maneuver in political or diplomatic affairs maneuver, manoeuvre, tactical maneuver, tactical manoeuvrea move made to gain a tactical end choice, option, pick, selection the act of choosing or selecting 5n a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration satisfied with the panel's determination Syn|Hypo|Hyper conclusion, decision predetermination a mental determination or resolve in advance; an antecedent intention to do something judgement, judgment, mind an opinion formed by judging something |
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