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单词 incentive
释义

incentive

noun
 
/ɪnˈsentɪv/
/ɪnˈsentɪv/
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  1.  
    [countable, uncountable] incentive (for/to somebody/something) (to do something) something that encourages you to do something
    • There is no incentive for people to save fuel.
    • There is an added incentive for you to buy from our catalogue—a free gift with every purchase.
    opposite disincentive
    Extra Examples
    • She had the added incentive of being within reach of the world record.
    • This gives pupils a strong incentive to read in English.
    • It was thought that this would act as an incentive for couples to adopt older children.
    • Low levels of profitability mean there is a lack of incentive to undertake new investment.
    • There was little incentive to conduct research.
    • US companies faced a clear incentive to downsize.
    • There is little incentive for firms to increase the skills of their workers.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • generous
    • good
    verb + incentive
    • act as
    • be
    • have
    incentive + noun
    • plan
    • programme/​program
    • scheme
    preposition
    • incentive to
    phrases
    • have every incentive
    • a lack of incentive
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable] a payment or concession (= a reduction in the amount of money that has to be paid) that encourages somebody to do something
    • tax incentives to encourage savings
    Extra Examples
    • This gives them a direct financial incentive to reduce pollution.
    • The scheme gives farmers cash incentives to help manage the countryside.
    • The government decided to offer incentives to foreign investors.
    • employee incentives such as bonuses and commission
    • direct financial incentives to have smaller families
    • The company operates a share incentive scheme for its workers.
    Topics Moneyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • generous
    • good
    verb + incentive
    • act as
    • be
    • have
    incentive + noun
    • plan
    • programme/​program
    • scheme
    preposition
    • incentive to
    phrases
    • have every incentive
    • a lack of incentive
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin incentivum ‘something that sets the tune or incites’, from incantare ‘to chant or charm’.
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更新时间:2024/9/22 9:47:31