research
noun OPAL WOPAL S
  /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/,  /ˈriːsɜːtʃ/
  /ˈriːsɜːrtʃ/,  /rɪˈsɜːrtʃ/
[uncountable]- a careful study of a subject, especially in order to discover new facts or information about it
- scientific/medical/academic research
 - They are raising money for cancer research.
 - to do/conduct/undertake research
 - I've done some research to find out the cheapest way of travelling there.
 - research into something He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources.
 - research on something/somebody Recent research on deaf children has produced some interesting findings about their speech.
 - Research on animals has led to some important medical advances.
 - according to research According to recent research, more people are going to the movies than ever before.
 - Their latest research project will be funded by the government.
 - Are you hoping to get a research grant?
 - a research fellow/assistant/scientist
 - a research institute/centre/laboratory
 - The research findings were published in the Journal of Environmental Quality.
 
Wordfinder- analysis
 - evaluate
 - evidence
 - experiment
 - hypothesis
 - laboratory
 - research
 - result
 - science
 - study
 
Collocations Scientific researchScientific researchTheorysee also action research, market research, operational research- formulate/advance a theory/hypothesis
 - build/construct/create/develop a simple/theoretical/mathematical model
 - develop/establish/provide/use a theoretical/conceptual framework
 - advance/argue/develop the thesis that…
 - explore an idea/a concept/a hypothesis
 - make a prediction/an inference
 - base a prediction/your calculations on something
 - investigate/evaluate/accept/challenge/reject a theory/hypothesis/model
 
- design an experiment/a questionnaire/a study/a test
 - do research/an experiment/an analysis
 - make observations/measurements/calculations
 - carry out/conduct/perform an experiment/a test/a longitudinal study/observations/clinical trials
 - run an experiment/a simulation/clinical trials
 - repeat an experiment/a test/an analysis
 - replicate a study/the results/the findings
 - observe/study/examine/investigate/assess a pattern/a process/a behaviour
 - fund/support the research/project/study
 - seek/provide/get/secure funding for research
 
- collect/gather/extract data/information
 - yield data/evidence/similar findings/the same results
 - analyse/examine the data/soil samples/a specimen
 - consider/compare/interpret the results/findings
 - fit the data/model
 - confirm/support/verify a prediction/a hypothesis/the results/the findings
 - prove a conjecture/hypothesis/theorem
 - draw/make/reach the same conclusions
 - read/review the records/literature
 - describe/report an experiment/a study
 - present/publish/summarize the results/findings
 - present/publish/read/review/cite a paper in a scientific journal
 
Extra ExamplesTopics Educationa2, Scientific researcha2- a debate about the ethics of embryonic stem cell research
 - For his PhD he conducted field research in Indonesia.
 - Further research is needed.
 - Future research will hopefully give us a better understanding of how garlic works in the human body.
 - Dr. Babcock has conducted extensive research in the area of agricultural production.
 - the funding of basic research in biology, chemistry, and genetics
 - Activists called for a ban on animal research.
 - Work is under way to carry out more research on the gene.
 - She returned to Jamaica to pursue her research on the African diaspora.
 - Bad punctuation can slow down people's reading speeds, according to new research carried out at Bradford University.
 - He focused his research on the economics of the interwar era.
 - Most research in the field has concentrated on the effects on children.
 - One paper based on research conducted at Oxford suggested that the drug may cause brain damage.
 - Research demonstrates that women are more likely than men to provide social support to others.
 - She's doing research on Czech music between the wars.
 - The research does not support these conclusions.
 - They are carrying out research into the natural flow patterns of water.
 - They lack the resources to do their own research.
 - What has their research shown?
 - Funding for medical research has been cut quite dramatically.
 - a startling piece of historical research
 - pioneering research into skin disease
 - They were the first to undertake pioneering research into the human genome.
 - There is a significant amount of research into the effects of stress on junior doctors.
 - He's done a lot of research into the background of this story.
 - research which identifies the causes of depression
 - spending on military research and development
 - the research done in the 1950s that linked smoking with cancer
 - 80 families are taking part in a research project to investigate if a childhood hyperactivity disorder is genetic.
 - The Lancet published a research paper by the scientist at the centre of the controversy.
 - Who is directing the group's research effort?
 - She is chief of the clinical research program at McLean Hospital.
 - James is a 24-year-old research student from Iowa.
 - You will need to describe your research methods.
 - Before a job interview, do your research and find out as much as you can about the company.
 - Most academic research is carried out in universities.
 - This is a piece of research that should be taken very seriously.
 - This is an important area of research.
 - There's a large body of research linking hypertension directly to impaired brain function.
 - In the course of my researches, I came across some of my grandfather's old letters.
 
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- careful
 - detailed
 - in-depth
 - …
 
- piece
 
- carry out
 - conduct
 - do
 - …
 
- demonstrate something
 - find something
 - identify something
 - …
 
- degree
 - effort
 - programme/program
 - …
 
- research in
 - research into
 - research on
 - …
 
- an area of research
 - focus your research on something
 - somebody’s own research
 - …
 
Word Originlate 16th cent.: from obsolete French recerche (noun), recercher (verb), from Old French re- (expressing intensive force) + cerchier ‘to search’.