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单词 collapse
释义

collapse

verb
 
/kəˈlæps/
/kəˈlæps/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they collapse
/kəˈlæps/
/kəˈlæps/
he / she / it collapses
/kəˈlæpsɪz/
/kəˈlæpsɪz/
past simple collapsed
/kəˈlæpst/
/kəˈlæpst/
past participle collapsed
/kəˈlæpst/
/kəˈlæpst/
-ing form collapsing
/kəˈlæpsɪŋ/
/kəˈlæpsɪŋ/
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    of building

  1.  
    [intransitive] to fall down or fall in suddenly, often after breaking apart synonym give way
    • The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.
    • The building had partially collapsed.
    Extra Examples
    • Several buildings have collapsed into the ocean.
    • Timber buildings may simply rot and collapse.
    Topics Buildingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    preposition
    • into
    • under
    See full entry
  2. of sick person

  3.  
    [intransitive] to fall down (and usually become unconscious), especially because you are very ill
    • She collapsed and was rushed to hospital.
    • collapse + adv./prep. The man collapsed in a heap on the floor.
    • He collapsed in the street and died two hours later.
    • One night he practically collapsed from exhaustion
    Extra Examples
    • He collapsed with shock.
    • She collapsed suddenly from a heart attack.
    • The man collapsed against the wall and slid down it.
    • They finally arrived, collapsing from fatigue.
    Topics Illnessb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • suddenly
    • immediately
    • almost
    preposition
    • against
    • from
    • with
    phrases
    • collapse in a heap
    See full entry
  4. relax

  5. [intransitive] (informal) to sit or lie down and relax, especially after working hard
    • When I get home I like to collapse on the sofa and listen to music.
  6. fail

  7. [intransitive] to fail suddenly or completely synonym break down (2)
    • Talks between management and unions have collapsed.
    • All opposition to the plan has collapsed.
    Extra Examples
    • The home side collapsed spectacularly in the second half.
    • The coalition collapsed under the pressure of differences between the two parties.
    • His building firm collapsed and he went bankrupt.
    • The scheme collapsed in the face of determined opposition.
    • The region's economy has virtually collapsed.
    • In November the strike finally collapsed.
    Topics Difficulty and failureb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • eventually
    • finally
    • quickly
    phrases
    • to collapse in the face of something
    See full entry
  8. of prices/currencies

  9. [intransitive] to decrease suddenly in amount or value
    • Share prices collapsed after news of poor trading figures.
    • She lost a lot of money when the property market collapsed.
    Topics Change, cause and effectb2, Moneyb2
  10. fold

  11. [intransitive, transitive] collapse (something) to fold something into a shape that uses less space; to be able to be folded in this way synonym fold
    • The table collapses for easy storage.
  12. medical

  13. [intransitive, transitive] collapse (something) if a lung or blood vessel collapses or is collapsed, it falls in and becomes flat and empty
  14. Word Originearly 17th cent. (as collapsed): from medical Latin collapsus, past participle of collabi, from col- ‘together’ + labi ‘to slip’.

collapse

noun
 
/kəˈlæps/
/kəˈlæps/
jump to other results

    failure

  1.  
    [countable, usually singular, uncountable] a sudden failure of something, such as an institution, a business or a course of action
    • the collapse of the Soviet Union
    • The peace talks were on the verge of collapse.
    • a decision which will push the country a step closer to economic collapse
    • the collapse of law and order in the area
    • They thought their strategy would cause the collapse of the regime.
    • The articles they published led to the collapse of the trial.
    • The present system is on the brink of collapse.
    Extra Examples
    • The war has led to the collapse of agriculture in the area.
    • a collapse into anarchy
    • He charted the villagers' collapse into poverty.
    • The administration moved to prevent the collapse of the privatized national airline.
    • Their downfall came with the financial collapse of the Canary Wharf project.
    • They were successful in bringing about the collapse of the Communist regime.
    Topics Difficulty and failureb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • general
    verb + collapse
    • bring about
    • cause
    • contribute to
    preposition
    • collapse into
    See full entry
  2. of building

  3. [uncountable] the action of a building suddenly falling
    • The walls were strengthened to protect them from collapse.
    • the sudden collapse of the bridge
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sudden
    phrases
    • be in danger of collapse
    See full entry
  4. illness

  5. [uncountable, countable, usually singular] a medical condition when a person suddenly becomes very ill, or when somebody falls because they are ill or weak
    • a state of mental/nervous collapse
    • She was taken to hospital after her collapse at work.
    Extra Examples
    • He was in a state of mental and physical collapse.
    • She was on the verge of nervous collapse.
    • his collapse from exhaustion
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sudden
    • mental
    • nervous
    verb + collapse
    • be close to
    • be on the point of
    • be on the verge of
    phrases
    • a state of collapse
    See full entry
  6. of prices/currencies

  7. [countable, usually singular] a sudden fall in value
    • Shares suffered a fresh collapse today.
    • the collapse of share prices/the dollar/the market
    • collapse in something the collapse in the price of oil
    Topics Change, cause and effectb2, Moneyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • general
    verb + collapse
    • bring about
    • cause
    • contribute to
    preposition
    • collapse into
    See full entry
  8. Word Originearly 17th cent. (as collapsed): from medical Latin collapsus, past participle of collabi, from col- ‘together’ + labi ‘to slip’.
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更新时间:2025/1/3 21:03:41