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单词 introduction
释义

introduction

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/
/ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/
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    of book/speech

  1.  
    [countable, uncountable] the first part of a book or speech that gives a general idea of what is to follow
    • a book with an excellent introduction and notes
    • introduction to something Can you write a brief introduction to the text?
    • introduction by somebody The English edition has an introduction by Herbert Read.
    • in an introduction His mother is mentioned in the introduction.
    • By way of introduction, let me give you the background to the story.
    compare preface
    Extra Examples
    • She wrote the introduction to his collected letters.
    • Her book features an introduction by French actress Catherine Deneuve.
    • Let's skip the introduction and get straight down to the facts.
    Topics Literature and writinga2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • brief
    • short
    • lengthy
    verb + introduction
    • write
    • feature
    • include
    preposition
    • in an/​the introduction
    • introduction to
    See full entry
  2. of people

  3.  
    [countable] the act of making one person formally known to another or a group of others, in which you tell them the person's name
    • Introductions were made and the conversation started to flow.
    • Our speaker today needs no introduction (= is already well known).
    • introduction to somebody I was hoping to get an introduction to his good-looking colleague.
    • a letter of introduction (= a letter which tells somebody who you are, written by somebody who knows both you and the person reading the letter)
    Extra Examples
    • I can never remember names, so I don't like to make the introductions.
    • I never gave you a proper introduction to my friends.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • formal
    • proper
    verb + introduction
    • do
    • give somebody
    • make
    phrases
    • a letter of introduction
    • need no introduction
    See full entry
  4. bringing into use/to a place

  5.  
    [uncountable] the act of bringing something into use or existence for the first time, or of bringing something to a place for the first time
    • introduction of something the introduction of new manufacturing methods
    • the introduction of compulsory military service
    • introduction of something to… the 1 000th anniversary of the introduction of Christianity to Russia
    • introduction of something into… We can now begin commercial introduction of the product into the United States.
    Extra Examples
    • the gradual introduction of modern farming methods into traditional societies
    • the accidental introduction of species into new environments
    • More liberal policies have facilitated the introduction of new technologies.
    • That year, IBM announced the introduction of its first personal computer.
    • The testing process delayed the introduction of the drug by at least a year.
    • The bug illustrated the need for new mobile phone features to be thoroughly tested and debugged before introduction.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • early
    • gradual
    • recent
    verb + introduction
    • delay
    • accelerate
    • facilitate
    preposition
    • introduction into
    See full entry
  6. [countable] a thing that is brought into use or introduced to a place for the first time
    • The book lists plants suitable for the British flower garden, among them many new introductions.
  7. first experience

  8.  
    [singular] introduction to something a person’s first experience of something
    • This album was my first introduction to modern jazz.
  9. to subject

  10.  
    [countable] a book or course for people beginning to study a subject
    • ‘Global Politics: An Introduction’
    • introduction to something It's a useful introduction to an extremely complex subject.
    • ‘An Introduction to Astronomy’
    • The course provides a brief introduction to philosophy.
    Extra Examples
    • He has written the best available introduction to Stravinsky's music.
    • If you are looking for a general introduction, this volume will be sufficient.
    • It serves as an excellent introduction to 19th-century painting.
    • This collection provides a comprehensive introduction to his ideas.
    • Together, these two books offer the best possible introduction to the sport.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excellent
    • helpful
    • informative
    verb + introduction
    • offer
    • provide
    • write
    preposition
    • introduction to
    See full entry
  11. in music

  12. [countable] (music) a short section at the beginning of a piece of music
    • an eight-bar introduction
    • After a lengthy musical introduction, the dancers finally appear.
  13. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin introductio(n-), from the verb introducere, from intro- ‘to the inside’ + ducere ‘to lead’.
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更新时间:2024/9/20 9:13:23