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单词 sort
释义

sort

noun
 OPAL S
/sɔːt/
/sɔːrt/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [countable] a group or type of people or things that are similar in a particular way synonym kind
    • sort of somebody/something What sort of music do you like?’ ‘Oh, all sorts.’
    • This sort of problem is quite common./These sorts of problems are quite common.
    • He's the sort of person who only cares about money.
    • The sort/sorts of people who are having large families in the US and Ireland are very similar.
    • For dessert there's a fruit pie of some sort (= you are not sure what kind).
    • Most people went on training courses of one sort or another (= of various types) last year.
    • (informal) There were snacks—peanuts, olives, that sort of thing.
    • (informal) There are all sorts of activities (= many different ones) for kids at the campsite.
    • (informal) What sort of price did you want to pay? (= approximately how much)
    • (informal) What sort of time do you call this? (= I'm very angry that you have come so late.)
    • Statements like these are not the sort of stuff you'd expect from one of Australia's most powerful women.
    • (informal) Tracey has been causing her mother all sorts of problems (= many different ones).
    Grammar Point kind / sortkind / sort
    • Use the singular (kind/​sort) or plural (kinds/​sorts) depending on the word you use before them:
      • each/​one/​every kind of animal
      • all/​many/​other sorts of animals.
    • Kind/​sort of is followed by a singular or uncountable noun:
      • This kind of question often appears in the exam.
      • That sort of behaviour is not acceptable.
    • Kinds/​sorts of is followed by a plural or uncountable noun:
      • These kinds of questions often appear in the exam.
      • These sorts of behaviour are not acceptable.
    • Other variations are possible but less common:
      • These kinds of question often appear in the exam.
      • These sort of things don’t happen in real life.
      (This example is very informal and is considered incorrect by some people.)
    • Note also that these examples are possible, especially in spoken English:
      • The shelf was full of the sort of books I like to read.
      • He faced the same kind of problems as his predecessor.
      • There are many different sorts of animal on the island.
      • What kind of camera is this?
      • What kind/​kinds of cameras do you sell?
      • There were three kinds of cakes/​cake on the plate.
    Extra Examples
    • He has been doing the same sort of thing for decades.
    • (informal) You get to go to all sorts of places.
    • It will be a different sort of challenge from last year.
    • We will not tolerate this sort of behaviour.
    • He just keeps asking all sorts of questions.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • best
    • worst
    • right
    preposition
    • sort of
    See full entry
  2. [countable, usually singular] (informal, especially British English) a particular type of person
    • My brother would never cheat on his wife; he's not that sort.
  3. [singular] (computing) the process of putting data in a particular order
    • to do a sort
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French sorte, from an alteration of Latin sors, sort- ‘lot, condition’.
Idioms
it takes all sorts (to make a world)
  1. (saying) used to say that you think somebody’s behaviour is very strange or unusual but that everyone is different and likes different things
    • ‘They spent their honeymoon mountain climbing.’ ‘Oh well, it takes all sorts!’
nothing of the sort/kind
  1. used to emphasize that the situation is very different from what has been said
    • ‘I was terrible!’ ‘You were nothing of the sort.’
of sorts
  1. (informal) used when you are saying that something is not a good example of a particular type of thing
    • He offered us an apology of sorts.
out of sorts
  1. (especially British English) ill or upset
    • She was tired and out of sorts by the time she arrived home.
    • Are you feeling all right? You look a bit out of sorts.
sort of
(also sorta)
(informal)
  1. to some extent but in a way that you cannot easily describe
    • She sort of pretends that she doesn't really care.
    • ‘Do you understand?’ ‘Sort of.’
a/some sort of something
  1. (informal) used for describing something in a not very exact way
    • I had a sort of feeling that he wouldn't come.
    • She was jumping around like some sort of kangaroo.
    • They're a sort of greenish-blue colour.
    • I was glad about it afterwards, in a funny sort of way.

sort

verb
 OPAL S
/sɔːt/
/sɔːrt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they sort
/sɔːt/
/sɔːrt/
he / she / it sorts
/sɔːts/
/sɔːrts/
past simple sorted
/ˈsɔːtɪd/
/ˈsɔːrtɪd/
past participle sorted
/ˈsɔːtɪd/
/ˈsɔːrtɪd/
-ing form sorting
/ˈsɔːtɪŋ/
/ˈsɔːrtɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1.  
    to arrange things in groups or in a particular order according to their type, etc.; to separate things of one type from others
    • sort something I started at the bottom, answering phones and sorting the mail.
    • sort something into something The computer sorts the words into alphabetical order.
    • Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted into plastics, glass and paper.
    • sort something from something Women and children sorted the ore from the rock.
    • sort something by something Events are sorted by date and category.
    see also sort something out, sort something out
    Extra Examples
    • Sort the books according to their subject matter.
    • The most common way of grouping was to sort the children by ability.
    • The documents were sorted by age and type.
    • We sorted the washing into piles of different garments.
    • Waste is sorted for recycling.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • busily
    preposition
    • according to
    • by
    • into
    phrases
    • begin sorting something
    • start sorting something
    • begin sorting through something
    See full entry
  2.  
    [often passive] sort something (especially British English, informal) to deal with a problem successfully or organize something/somebody properly
    • I'm really busy—can you sort it?
    • Everything's now been sorted.
    • The problem with my broadband still hasn't been sorted.
    compare sorted
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • out
    verb + sort
    • have to
    • try to
    • help to
    phrases
    • get something sorted
    • get something sorted out
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French sorte, from an alteration of Latin sors, sort- ‘lot, condition’.
Idioms
separate/sort out the men from the boys
  1. to show or prove who is brave, skilful, etc. and who is not
sort out/separate the sheep from the goats
  1. to recognize the difference between people who are good at something, intelligent, etc. and those who are not
sort out/separate the wheat from the chaff
  1. to recognize the difference between useful or valuable people or things and ones that are not useful or have no value
    • We sifted through the application forms to sort out the wheat from the chaff.
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更新时间:2024/11/10 7:56:57