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单词 mass
释义

mass

noun
 
/mæs/
/mæs/
Idioms
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  1.  
    [countable] a large amount of a substance that does not have a definite shape or form
    • She saw a large dark mass in the water.
    • The hill appeared as a black mass in the distance.
    • mass of something a mass of snow and rocks falling down the mountain
    • The sky was full of dark masses of clouds.
    Extra Examples
    • When I washed the jumper, it just turned into a shapeless mass.
    • a dense mass of smoke
    • A mass of cold air is coming from the north.
    • A tumbling mass of water cascaded down the staircase.
    • a seething mass of volcanic activity
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • enormous
    • great
    • huge
    preposition
    • mass of
    • masses of
    phrases
    • the huddled masses
    • the unwashed masses
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable, usually singular] mass of something a large amount or quantity of something
    • a mass of blonde hair
    • I began sifting through the mass of evidence.
    • Both titles give readers a mass of information.
    Extra Examples
    • A huge mass of material has been organized into a clear narrative.
    • He sorted through the mass of images scattered across the table.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • enormous
    • great
    • huge
    preposition
    • mass of
    • masses of
    phrases
    • the huddled masses
    • the unwashed masses
    See full entry
  3.  
    [singular] mass of something a large number of people or things grouped together, often in a confused way
    • I struggled through the mass of people to the exit.
    • The page was covered with a mass of figures.
    • a chaotic mass of ideas
    Extra Examples
    • She was a seething mass of neuroses.
    • A mass of anti-war protesters packed the streets of London.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • enormous
    • great
    • huge
    preposition
    • mass of
    • masses of
    phrases
    • the huddled masses
    • the unwashed masses
    See full entry
  4.  
    masses (of something)
    [plural] (informal) a large number or amount of something synonym lots
    • There were masses of people in the shops yesterday.
    • I've got masses of work to do.
    • Don't give me any more. I've eaten masses!
    • There is masses of cake left over from the party.
    Extra Examples
    • Masses of adoring fans flocked to the venue.
    • The plant has masses of small flowers all summer long.
    • Workshops offers expert advice and masses of health information.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • enormous
    • great
    • huge
    preposition
    • mass of
    • masses of
    phrases
    • the huddled masses
    • the unwashed masses
    See full entry
  5. the masses
    [plural] the ordinary people in society who are not leaders or who are considered to be not very well educated
    • government attempts to suppress dissatisfaction among the masses
    • a TV programme that brings science to the masses
    • the image of America with arms open wide to the world's huddled masses
    Topics Politicsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • enormous
    • great
    • huge
    preposition
    • mass of
    • masses of
    phrases
    • the huddled masses
    • the unwashed masses
    See full entry
  6. the mass of something
    [singular] the most; the majority
    • The reforms are unpopular with the mass of teachers and parents.
    • Their policies appeal to the broad mass of the population.
  7. [uncountable, countable] (specialist) the quantity of material that something contains
    • calculating the mass of a planet
    • a mass of 46.3 kg
    Weight is used in non-technical language for this meaning. see also biomass, body mass index, centre of mass, critical mass, land mass, relative atomic mass
    Extra Examples
    • Bodybuilders trying to gain muscle mass eat a lot of protein.
    • Calcium deficiency can lead to low bone mass in adolescent girls.
    • As a black hole gives off particles and radiation, it will lose mass.
    Topics Physics and chemistryc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • atomic
    • molecular
    • body
    verb + mass
    • measure
    • add
    • gain
    See full entry
  8. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French masse, from Latin massa, from Greek maza ‘barley cake’; perhaps related to massein ‘knead’.
Idioms
be a mass of something
  1. to be full of or covered with something
    • The rose bushes are a mass of flowers in June.
    • Her arm was a mass of bruises.

mass

adjective
 
/mæs/
/mæs/
[only before noun]
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  1. affecting or involving a large number of people or things
    • The world faces the tremendous problem of mass unemployment.
    • The industrial revolution heralded the start of mass production.
    • victims of a mass shooting
    • Their latest product is aimed at the mass market.
    see also mass-market, mass media, weapon of mass destruction
    Extra Examples
    • These weapons were used to commit mass murder.
    • The victims were buried in a mass grave.
    • Better mass transit means easier commuting.
    • Mass surveillance of private communication concerns us all.
    • The play was so awful that there was a mass exodus from the theatre at the interval.
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French masse, from Latin massa, from Greek maza ‘barley cake’; perhaps related to massein ‘knead’.

mass

verb
/mæs/
/mæs/
[intransitive, transitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they mass
/mæs/
/mæs/
he / she / it masses
/ˈmæsɪz/
/ˈmæsɪz/
past simple massed
/mæst/
/mæst/
past participle massed
/mæst/
/mæst/
-ing form massing
/ˈmæsɪŋ/
/ˈmæsɪŋ/
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  1. to come together in large numbers; to gather people or things together in large numbers
    • (+ adv./prep.) Demonstrators had massed outside the embassy.
    • Dark clouds massed on the horizon.
    • Their troops were massing for war.
    • mass somebody/something The general massed his troops for a final attack.
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French masse, from Latin massa, from Greek maza ‘barley cake’; perhaps related to massein ‘knead’.

Mass

noun
/mæs/
/mæs/
jump to other results
  1. (sometimes mass)
    [uncountable, countable] (especially in the Roman Catholic Church) a ceremony held in memory of the last meal that Christ had with his disciples
    • to go to Mass
    • a priest celebrating/saying Mass
    see also black mass, communion, EucharistTopics Religion and festivalsc2
  2. [countable] a piece of music that is written for the prayers, etc. of this ceremony
    • Bach’s Mass in B minor
  3. Word OriginOld English mæsse, from ecclesiastical Latin missa, from Latin miss- ‘dismissed’, from mittere, perhaps from the last words of the service, Ite, missa est ‘Go, it is the dismissal’.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 18:34:06