many
determiner, pronoun OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈmeni/
/ˈmeni/
Idioms - used with plural nouns and verbs, especially in negative sentences or in more formal English, to mean ‘a large number of’. Also used in questions to ask about the size of a number, and with ‘as’, ‘so’ and ‘too’.
- We don't have very many copies left.
- You can't have one each. We haven't got many.
- Many people feel that the law should be changed.
- Many of those present disagreed.
- How many children do you have?
- There are too many mistakes in this essay.
- He made ten mistakes in as many (= in ten) lines.
- New drivers have twice as many accidents as experienced drivers.
- Don't take so many.
- I've known her for a great many (= very many) years.
- Even if one person is hurt that is one too many.
- It was one of my many mistakes.
- a many-headed monster
Grammar Point many / a lot (of) / lots (of)many / a lot (of) / lots (of)- Many is used only with countable nouns. It is used mainly in questions and negative sentences:
- Do you go to many concerts?
- How many people came to the meeting?
- I don’t go to many concerts.
- You made too many mistakes.
- In statements a lot (of) or lots (of) (informal) are much more common:
- I go to a lot of concerts.
- ‘How many shows did you see?’ ‘Lots!’
- I stayed in England for many/quite a few/ten weeks.
- I stayed in England a lot of weeks.
- Lots of people like Italian food.
- Plenty of stores stay open late.
- A lot of/lots of is still felt to be informal, especially in British English, so in formal writing it is better to use many or a large number of in statements.
- the manyused with a plural verb to mean ‘most people’
- a government which improves conditions for the many
- many a(formal) used with a singular noun and verb to mean ‘a large number of’
- Many a good man has been destroyed by drink.
Word OriginOld English manig, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch menig and German manch.
Idioms
as many as…
- used to show surprise that the number of people or things involved is so large
- There were as many as 200 people at the lecture.
have had one too many
- (informal) to be slightly drunk
many’s the…
- (formal) used to show that something happens often
- Many's the time I heard her use those words.